Espaços nominais
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Acções

<div class="t-tr-text">C + +: conceitos<div class="t-tr-dropdown"><div><div><div class="t-tr-dropdown-arrow-border"></div><div class="t-tr-dropdown-arrow"></div><div class="t-tr-dropdown-h">Original:</div><div class="t-tr-dropdown-orig">C++ concepts:</div><div class="t-tr-dropdown-notes">The text has been machine-translated via [http://translate.google.com Google Translate].<br/> You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click [http://en.cppreference.com/w/Cppreference:MachineTranslations here] for instructions.</div></div></div></div></div> SequenceContainer

Da cppreference.com
< cpp‎ | concept

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C++
 
C + + conceitos
Basic
Original:
Basic
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Biblioteca-Wide
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Library-Wide
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Container
Original:
Container
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SequenceContainer
Elementos de contêineres
Original:
Container Elements
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Iterator
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Iterator
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Números aleatórios
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Random Numbers
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Simultaneidade
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Concurrency
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(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
Outro
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Other
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A SequenceContainer é um Container que armazena objetos do mesmo tipo em um arranjo linear.
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A SequenceContainer is a Container that stores objects of the same type in a linear arrangement.
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Índice

[editar] Requisitos

Legend
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Legend
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X
Tipo de recipiente
Original:
Container type
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T
Tipo de elemento
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Element type
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a, b
Objetos de X tipo
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Objects of type X
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t
Objeto de T tipo
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Object of type T
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n
Inteiro positivo
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Positive integer
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i, j
InputIterators denotando um intervalo válido
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InputIterators denoting a valid range
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il std::initializer_list<T>
args
Pacote de parâmetro
Original:
Parameter pack
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p, q
const_iterators em a
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const_iterators in a
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expression return type effects precondition postcondition
X(n,t) Constructs a SequenceContainer containing n copies of t T CopyInsertable std::distance(begin(),end()) == n
X(i,j) Constructs a SequenceContainer equivalent to the range [i,j) std::distance(begin(),end()) ==

std::distance(i,j)

X(il) X(il.begin(),il.end)
a = il X& Assigns the range represented by il into a T CopyInsertable and CopyAssignable Existing elements of a are destroyed or assigned to
a.emplace(p,args) iterator Insert an object constructed with std::forward<Args>(args) before p
a.emplace(p,t) iterator Inserts a copy of t before i
a.insert(p,n,t) iterator Inserts n copies of t before i T CopyInsertable and CopyAssignable
a.insert(p,i,j) iterator Inserts copies of elements in [i, j) before p Each iterator in [i,j) is dereferenced once
a.insert(p, il) iterator a.insert(p,il.begin(),il.end())
a.erase(q) iterator Erases the element pointed to by q (std :: deque, std :: vector) T MoveAssignable
a.erase(p,q) iterator Erases elements in [p,q) (std :: deque, std :: vector) T MoveAssignable
a.clear() void Destroys all elements in a
  • Todas as referências são invalidados
    Original:
    All references are invalidated
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  • a.empty() == true
a.assign(i,j) void Replaces elements in a with a copy of [i, j) Each iterator in [i,j) is dereferenced once
a.assign(il) void a.assign(il.begin(),il.end())
a.assign(n,t) void Replaces elements in a with n copies of t T CopyInsertable and CopyAssignable

[editar] Operações opcionais

Esta seção está incompleta

[editar] SequenceContainers na biblioteca padrão

(desde C++11)
matriz contígua estática
Original:
static contiguous array
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(modelo de classe) [edit]
matriz contígua dinâmico
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dynamic contiguous array
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(modelo de classe) [edit]
dupla fila
Original:
double-ended queue
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(modelo de classe) [edit]
(desde C++11)
isoladamente ligada lista
Original:
singly-linked list
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(modelo de classe) [edit]
duplamente vinculada lista
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doubly-linked list
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(modelo de classe) [edit]

[editar] Trade-offs / notas de uso

std::array
Acesso rápido, mas número fixo de elementos
Original:
Fast access but fixed number of elements
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std::vector
Acesso rápido, mas principalmente ineficiente inserções / exclusões
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Fast access but mostly inefficient insertions/deletions
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std::list
std::forward_list
Inserção eficiente / deleção no meio da sequência
Original:
Efficient insertion/deletion in the middle of the sequence
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std::deque
Inserção eficiente / deleção no início e no fim da sequência
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Efficient insertion/deletion at the beginning and at the end of the sequence
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