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This factsheet provides instructions on how to properly care for tall fescue grass year round. It includes recommendations for mowing, fertilization, watering, pest control, and renovation.
This lawns chapter from the Extension Gardener Handbook reviews installation and care of turfgrass as well as management strategies for turfgrass problems. This chapter also reviews options for turfgrass alternatives.
This publication for homeowners and landscapers describes how to mow, fertilize, irrigate, and control weeds in a zoysiagrass lawn.
This calendar provides detailed information for the proper care of centipedegrass.
Turfgrass, trees, and shrubs are desired in most landscapes because they are attractive and useful. Unfortunately, growing turfgrasses in the presence of trees and shrubs can be a formidable task because each plant group competes with the other for the light, water, and nutrients that are essential for survival and growth. Even so, homeowners can take steps to improve the performance of a lawn growing in shade.
This factsheet offers information on the top-performing tall fescue and Kentucky bluegrass, and fine fescue turf cultivars in North Carolina.
This publication provides variety recommendations for tall fescue, Kentucky bluegrass, and fine fescue based on recent variety testing results.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of Bermudagrass and addresses how to control it as a weed.
This calendar offers suggestions regarding management practices for all-season care of a bermudagrass athletic field.
This calendar contains suggestions designed to help in the care and maintenance of St. Augustinegrass throughout the year. It includes recommendations for mowing, fertilization, watering, pest control, and renovation.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of perennial ryegrass.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of large patch.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of bahiagrass and addresses how to control it as a weed.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of fairy ring.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of zoysiagrass.
This annual guide supplies information concerning pesticides that can be used for controlling pests in turfgrasses. Revised for 2026.
This publication discusses common diseases observed in North Carolina turfgrass landscapes. It describes conditions that promote disease and provides recommendations for fungicides and nematicides labeled for use on home lawns. The fungicides are ranked by effectiveness to help homeowners decide whether to apply them and which ones to choose.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of tall fescue.
This publication answers common questions dog owners may have about lawn care. Topics include what kinds of grasses to use in high traffic areas; how to deal with damage to lawns caused by dogs; dogs' exposure to pesticides; and why dogs occasionally eat turfgrass.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of gray leaf spot.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of dallisgrass.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of pythium blight.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of St. Augustinegrass.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of pythium root rot.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of leaf spot.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of carpetgrass.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of Kentucky bluegrass.
This publication offers strategies for maintaining green turf during the winter using turf colorants. It discusses considerations for using colorants, different product types for specific uses, application rates and methods, and cost to help you plan winter turf maintenance.
This publication reports the results of an annual survey of sod growers in North Carolina to determine and track relative inventory levels and project price changes for the year.
Infestations of moss in turf are associated with unfavorable conditions for growing healthy, dense turf. This publication offers control options.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of large crabgrass.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of pythium root dysfunction.
Water is an essential component for plant growth. In turfgrasses it comprises 75 to 90 percent of the fresh weight of the plant, and irrigation is a key cultural practice in turfgrass management. Only 1 percent of the water absorbed is utilized for metabolic activity. By considering the factors that contribute to water loss, turfgrass managers can devise effective irrigation plans for specific sites.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of annual ryegrass.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of sandbur.
This guide is designed to help identify the most troublesome diseases associated with cool-season turfgrasses. This includes such grasses as tall fescue, fine fescue (chewings, creeping red), Kentucky bluegrass, and perennial ryegrass. A description of the disease symptoms, a list of specific management practices that can be used to prevent or reduce turfgrass injury by disease and a chart to indicate when the disease is most likely to occur are presented.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of globe sedge and addresses how to control it as a weed in turf.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of green foxtail.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of goosegrass.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of fine fescue.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of summer patch.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of orchardgrass.
This publication discusses how to ensure efficient supplemental water management to maintain turfgrass growth by evaluating irrigation system performance. Completing an audit of an irrigation system provides the information needed to set irrigation controllers to deliver the proper amount of water.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of annual bluegrass.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of damping off.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of creeping bentgrass.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of johnsongrass.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of yellow patch.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of green kyllinga and addresses how to control it as a weed in turf.
This factsheet provides instructions on how to properly care for carpetgrass year round. It also includes information on fertilization and integrated pest management.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of rough bluegrass.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of purple nutsedge and addresses how to control it as a weed in turf.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of white patch.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of centipedegrass.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of yellow nutsedge and addresses how to control it as a weed in turf.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of slime mold.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of rust.
This publication discusses the practice of fraise mowing to remove thatch from Bermudagrass. It covers considerations for turfgrass managers, such as costs and debris, and explores specific uses, effects on aesthetics and soil physical properties, and recovery rate.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of crowfootgrass.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of annual sedge and addresses how to control it as a weed in turf.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of velvetgrass.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of yellow tuft.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of nematodes in turfgrasses.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of cylindric sedge and addresses how to control it as a weed in turf.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of powdery mildew.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of copper spot.
This publication describes the best management practices (BMP) to reduce sediment and keep nutrients and pesticides applied to turf from contaminating North Carolina's water resources.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of nimblewill.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of microdochium patch (pink snow mold).
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of buffalograss.
This publication will help you care for your lawn in ways that prevent and reduce contamination of our water resources by sediment, fertilizers, and pesticides.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of gray snow mold.
This publication provides information about the emerging issue of Bosc's mille graines weed infestations in turfgrasses. It discusses research trials and best practices for management.
Although groundwater and surface waters are rarely polluted by turfgrass pesticides, turf managers should consider the potential for environmental contamination when choosing a pesticide.
This factsheet summarizes the characteristics of red leaf spot.
This publication will help you choose the correct type of lawn maintenance service for your home or business.
