Unanswered Questions
221 questions with no upvoted or accepted answers
31
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0
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879
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The complexity of checking whether two DAG have the same number of topological sorts
This problem is highly related to the CNF one.
Here is the problem: given two DAG (directed acyclic graphs), if they have the same counting of topological sorts, answer "Yes", otherwise, answer "No".
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29
votes
0
answers
1k
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Does $EXP\neq ZPP$ imply sub-exponential simulation of BPP or NP?
By simulation I mean in the Impaglazzio-Widgerson [IW98] sense, i.e. sub-exponential deterministic simulation which appears correct i.o to every efficient adversary.
I think this is a proof: if $EXP\...
22
votes
0
answers
831
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What is the power of general poly-size permutation branching programs?
Call $\mathsf{PPBP}$ the class of languages decided by poly-size families of permutation branching programs, which are layered branching programs (i.e., the ones defined here) whose transitions ...
21
votes
0
answers
295
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Descriptive complexity characterization of TimeSpace classes
Are there descriptive complexity characterizations for TimeSpace complexity classes like $\mathsf{SC^i}= \mathsf{DTimeSpace}(n^{O(1)},O(\lg^i n))$?
20
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0
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526
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Interesting PCP characterization of classes smaller than P?
The PCP theorem, $\mathsf{NP} = \mathsf{PCP}(\mathsf{log}\, n, 1)$, involves probabilistically checkable proofs with polynomial time verifiers, so the smallest class that can be characterized in this ...
17
votes
0
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430
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Intermediate problems between PSPACE and EXPTIME
Intermediate problems between P and NP are quite famous, and are sometimes considered as complexity classes by themselves.
Do you know of any problem that is known to be PSPACE-hard and in EXPTIME, ...
17
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0
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538
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What if an $\mathsf L$-complete problem has $\mathsf{NC}^1$ circuits? More generally, what evidence is there against $\mathsf{NC}^1=\mathsf{L}$?
Edit: let me reformulate the question in a more specific way (and change the title accordingly). A slightly edited version of the original question follows.
Is there a result comparable to the Karp-...
16
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0
answers
546
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An algebra of complexity classes
A key feature of unrelativized computation is its composability out of smaller fragments, and to partially capture the composability, I came up with an algebra of fine-grained complexity classes.
For ...
15
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0
answers
505
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Is there a P-complete language X such that succinct-X is in P?
I came across a paper called "A Note on Succinct Representation of Graphs". It seems that in the discussion section they claim that for any problem $X$ that is $\mathrm{P}$-hard under projections, $\...
15
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0
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555
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Williams' Method, Natural Proofs and Constructivity
I have some questions on the previous question which is written bellow.
Natural Proof and Constructivity : The topic of the previous question
Recently, Ryan Williams proved that Constructivity in ...
15
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0
answers
365
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Intersecting Complexity Classes with Advice
In on hiding information from an oracle, the authors (Abadi, Feigenbaum, and Kilian) wrote:
$(\mathsf{NP/poly} \cap \mathsf{co\text-NP}{/poly})$ ... is not known to be equal to $(\mathsf{NP} ...
14
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0
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555
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Does ${\bf L} \neq {\bf NL}$ imply ${\bf P} \neq {\bf NP}$?
This question is inspired by this question Implications between $\mathsf{L}=\mathsf{P}$ and $\mathsf{NL}=\mathsf{NP}$?
We do know that ${\bf L}$ could equal ${\bf NL}$ and at the same time ${\bf P}$ ...
14
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0
answers
248
views
Do circuits allow to derive EXPSPACE hardness results?
It seems that encoding an NP-complete problem succinctly often makes it nexptime-complete. For instance, 3SAT or HAMILTONIAN PATH become NEXPTIME-complete when the encoding is succint, eg using ...
13
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0
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752
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Impact of proof of NP=co-NP on RP vs co-RP Question?
It is known that P ⊆ RP ⊆ NP and P ⊆ co-RP ⊆ co-NP. In an oracle world:
If NP=co-NP, does RP=co-RP=ZPP follow automatically or does it require additional conditions?
If NP=PSPACE, does RP=co-RP=ZPP ...
12
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0
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375
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NP complete problem help
I'm currently trying to find a reduction to this problem:
Given a set S of n points (in the plane) in general position, is there a set of at least k triangles (formed using only points in S as ...