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Jim Stewart
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Another problem with one neutral serving two different breakers is that the neutral could be overloaded. For example, if two 15 A breakers are on the same leg of the panel, then a shared neutral would carry the sum of the currents in the two hot wires. So, for example, if 12 A was passing through one of the two breakers and 10 A through the other breaker, then the shared neutral would be carring 22 A! This would not trip either breaker and this neutral wire would get very hot and perhaps start a fire.

If two breakers are on different legs of the panel (and so the voltages and currents are 180 deg out of phase), then a shared neutral would carry the difference in the currents through the two hots and the current in the neutral would always be less than the current in one of the hot wires. Following the example above where one hot is carrying 12 A and the other 10 A, the neutral would carry only 2 A.

You should determine the voltage between the two hots in each box with a shared neutral. 240 V difference between two hots means they are on different legs. 0 V difference means they are on the same leg.

If any of your neutrals are shared between two hots on the same leg, you have a verypotentially dangerous situation. But even if all of your shared neutrals are serving two hots on different legs, then this is an unsafe way to wire a house.

Another problem with one neutral serving two different breakers is that the neutral could be overloaded. For example, if two 15 A breakers are on the same leg of the panel, then a shared neutral would carry the sum of the currents in the two hot wires. So, for example, if 12 A was passing through one of the two breakers and 10 A through the other breaker, then the shared neutral would be carring 22 A! This would not trip either breaker and this neutral wire would get very hot and perhaps start a fire.

If two breakers are on different legs of the panel (and so the voltages and currents are 180 deg out of phase), then a shared neutral would carry the difference in the currents through the two hots and the current in the neutral would always be less than the current in one of the hot wires. Following the example above where one hot is carrying 12 A and the other 10 A, the neutral would carry only 2 A.

You should determine the voltage between the two hots in each box with a shared neutral. 240 V difference between two hots means they are on different legs. 0 V difference means they are on the same leg.

If any of your neutrals are shared between two hots on the same leg, you have a very dangerous situation. But even if all of your shared neutrals are serving two hots on different legs, then this is an unsafe way to wire a house.

Another problem with one neutral serving two different breakers is that the neutral could be overloaded. For example, if two 15 A breakers are on the same leg of the panel, then a shared neutral would carry the sum of the currents in the two hot wires. So, for example, if 12 A was passing through one of the two breakers and 10 A through the other breaker, then the shared neutral would be carring 22 A! This would not trip either breaker and this neutral wire would get very hot and perhaps start a fire.

If two breakers are on different legs of the panel (and so the voltages and currents are 180 deg out of phase), then a shared neutral would carry the difference in the currents through the two hots and the current in the neutral would always be less than the current in one of the hot wires. Following the example above where one hot is carrying 12 A and the other 10 A, the neutral would carry only 2 A.

You should determine the voltage between the two hots in each box with a shared neutral. 240 V difference between two hots means they are on different legs. 0 V difference means they are on the same leg.

If any of your neutrals are shared between two hots on the same leg, you have a potentially dangerous situation. But even if all of your shared neutrals are serving two hots on different legs, then this is an unsafe way to wire a house.

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Jim Stewart
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Another problem with one neutral serving two different breakers is that the neutral could be overloaded. For example, if two 15 A breakers are on the same leg of the panel, then a shared neutral would carry the sum of the currents in the two hot wires. So, for example, if 12 A was passing through one of the two breakers and 10 A through the other breaker, then the shared neutral would be carring 22 A! This would not trip either breaker and this neutral wire would get very hot and perhaps start a fire.

If two breakers are on different legs of the panel (and so the voltages and currents are 180 deg out of phase), then a shared neutral would carry the difference in the currents through the two hots and the current in the neutral would always be less than the current in one of the hot wires. Following the example above where one hot is carrying 12 A and the other 10 A, the neutral would carry only 2 A.

You should determine the voltage between the two hots in each box with a shared neutral. 240 V difference between two hots means they are on different legs. 0 V difference means they are on the same leg.

If any of your neutrals are shared between two hots on the same leg, you have a very dangerous situation. But even if all of your shared neutrals are serving two hots on different legs, then this is an unsafe way to wire a house.

Another problem with one neutral serving two different breakers is that the neutral could be overloaded. For example, if two 15 A breakers are on the same leg of the panel, then a shared neutral would carry the sum of the currents in the two hot wires. So, for example, if 12 A was passing through one of the two breakers and 10 A through the other breaker, then the shared neutral would be carring 22 A! This would not trip either breaker and this neutral wire would get very hot and perhaps start a fire.

If two breakers are on different legs of the panel (and so the voltages and currents are 180 deg out of phase), then a shared neutral would carry the difference in the currents through the two hots and the current in the neutral would always be less than the current in one of the hot wires.

You should determine the voltage between the two hots in each box with a shared neutral. 240 V difference between two hots means they are on different legs. 0 V difference means they are on the same leg.

Another problem with one neutral serving two different breakers is that the neutral could be overloaded. For example, if two 15 A breakers are on the same leg of the panel, then a shared neutral would carry the sum of the currents in the two hot wires. So, for example, if 12 A was passing through one of the two breakers and 10 A through the other breaker, then the shared neutral would be carring 22 A! This would not trip either breaker and this neutral wire would get very hot and perhaps start a fire.

If two breakers are on different legs of the panel (and so the voltages and currents are 180 deg out of phase), then a shared neutral would carry the difference in the currents through the two hots and the current in the neutral would always be less than the current in one of the hot wires. Following the example above where one hot is carrying 12 A and the other 10 A, the neutral would carry only 2 A.

You should determine the voltage between the two hots in each box with a shared neutral. 240 V difference between two hots means they are on different legs. 0 V difference means they are on the same leg.

If any of your neutrals are shared between two hots on the same leg, you have a very dangerous situation. But even if all of your shared neutrals are serving two hots on different legs, then this is an unsafe way to wire a house.

added 49 characters in body
Source Link
Jim Stewart
  • 22.9k
  • 1
  • 36
  • 55

Another problem with one neutral serving two different breakers is that the neutral could be overloaded. For example, if two 15 A breakers are on the same leg of the panel, then thata shared neutral willwould carry the sum of the currents in the two hot wires. So, for example, if 12 A iswas passing through eachone of the two breakers and 10 A through the other breaker, then the shared neutral would be carring 2422 A! This would not trip either breaker and this neutral wire would gertget very hot and perhaps start a fire.

If the two breakers are on different legs of the panel (and so the voltages and currents are 180 deg out of phase), then a shared neutral would carry the difference in the currents through the two hots and the current in the neutral willwould always be less than the current in eitherone of the hot wires.

You should determine the voltage between the two hots in each box with a shared neutral. 240 V difference between two hots means they are on different legs. 0 V difference means they are on the same leg.

Another problem with one neutral serving two different breakers is that the neutral could be overloaded. For example, if two 15 A breakers are on the same leg of the panel, then that neutral will carry the sum of the currents in the two hot wires. So if 12 A is passing through each of the two breakers, then the shared neutral would be carring 24 A! This would not trip either breaker and this neutral wire would gert very hot and perhaps start a fire.

If the two breakers are on different legs of the panel (and so the voltages and currents are 180 deg out of phase), then a shared neutral would carry the difference in the currents through the two hots and the current in the neutral will always be less than the current in either of the hot wires.

You should determine the voltage between the two hots in each box with a shared neutral. 240 V difference between two hots means they are on different legs. 0 V difference means they are on the same leg.

Another problem with one neutral serving two different breakers is that the neutral could be overloaded. For example, if two 15 A breakers are on the same leg of the panel, then a shared neutral would carry the sum of the currents in the two hot wires. So, for example, if 12 A was passing through one of the two breakers and 10 A through the other breaker, then the shared neutral would be carring 22 A! This would not trip either breaker and this neutral wire would get very hot and perhaps start a fire.

If two breakers are on different legs of the panel (and so the voltages and currents are 180 deg out of phase), then a shared neutral would carry the difference in the currents through the two hots and the current in the neutral would always be less than the current in one of the hot wires.

You should determine the voltage between the two hots in each box with a shared neutral. 240 V difference between two hots means they are on different legs. 0 V difference means they are on the same leg.

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Jim Stewart
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