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On the stability of the three classes of Newtonian three-body planar periodic orbits

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Abstract

Currently, the fifteen new periodic orbits of Newtonian three-body problem with equal mass were found by Šuvakov and Dmitra šinović [Phys Rev Lett, 2013, 110: 114301] using the gradient descent method with double precision. In this paper, these reported orbits are checked stringently by means of a reliable numerical approach (namely the “Clean Numerical Simulation”, CNS), which is based on the arbitrary-order Taylor series method and data in arbitrary-digit precision with a procedure of solution verification. It is found that seven among these fifteen orbits greatly depart from the periodic ones within a long enough interval of time, and are thus most possibly unstable at least. It is suggested to carefully check whether or not these seven unstable orbits are the so-called “computational periodicity” mentioned by Lorenz in 2006. This work also illustrates the validity and great potential of the CNS for chaotic dynamic systems.

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Correspondence to ShiJun Liao.

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Contributed by LIAO ShiJun (Associate Editor)

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Li, X., Liao, S. On the stability of the three classes of Newtonian three-body planar periodic orbits. Sci. China Phys. Mech. Astron. 57, 2121–2126 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11433-014-5563-5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11433-014-5563-5

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