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Hodge polynomials of SL\((2,\mathbb{C })\)-character varieties for curves of small genus

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Abstract

We compute the E-polynomials of the moduli spaces of representations of the fundamental group of a complex curve into \(\mathrm{\text{ SL} }(2,{\mathbb{C }}),\) for the case of small genus \(g,\) and allowing the holonomy around a fixed point to be any matrix of \(\mathrm{\text{ SL} }(2,{\mathbb{C }}),\) that is \(\,\text{ Id}\,, -\,\text{ Id}\,,\) diagonalisable, or of either of the two Jordan types. For this, we introduce a new geometric technique, based on stratifying the space of representations, and on the analysis of the behaviour of the E-polynomial under fibrations.

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Acknowledgments

We thank Tamás Hausel and Richard Thomas for helpful comments. In particular, several conversations with T. Hausel have been invaluable to confirm the correctness of our polynomials. We also thank the referees for their careful reading of the paper.

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Correspondence to Vicente Muñoz.

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M. Logares is supported by an i-Math Future contract and partially supported by FCT (Portugal) through project PTDC/MAT/099275/2008 and (Spain) project MTM2010-17717. V. Muñoz is supported by (Spanish MICINN) research project MTM2010-17389. M. Logares and P. E. Newstead authors would like to thank the Isaac Newton Institute, where this work was completed during the Moduli Spaces programme.

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Logares, M., Muñoz, V. & Newstead, P.E. Hodge polynomials of SL\((2,\mathbb{C })\)-character varieties for curves of small genus. Rev Mat Complut 26, 635–703 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13163-013-0115-5

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