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Standard library header <any> (C++17)

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< cpp‎ | header
 
 
Standard library headers
General utilities
<any> (C++17)
<bitset>
<bit> (C++20)
<charconv> (C++17)
<expected> (C++23)
<format> (C++20)
<functional>
<optional> (C++17)
<stdbit.h> (C++26)
<tuple> (C++11)
<typeindex> (C++11)
<utility>
<variant> (C++17)
Containers
<array> (C++11)
<deque>
<flat_map> (C++23)
<flat_set> (C++23)
<forward_list> (C++11)
<hive> (C++26)
<inplace_vector> (C++26)   
<list>
<map>
<mdspan> (C++23)
<queue>
<set>
<span> (C++20)
<stack>
<unordered_map> (C++11)
<unordered_set> (C++11)
<vector>
Iterators
<iterator>
Ranges
<generator> (C++23)
<ranges> (C++20)
 

This header is part of the general utility library.

Contents

Classes

(C++17)
objects that hold instances of any CopyConstructible type
(class) [edit]
exception thrown by the value-returning forms of any_cast on a type mismatch
(class) [edit]

Functions

specializes the std::swap algorithm
(function) [edit]
(C++17)
creates an any object
(function template) [edit]
(C++17)
type-safe access to the contained object
(function template) [edit]

[edit] Synopsis

namespace std {
  // class bad_any_cast
  class bad_any_cast;
 
  // class any
  class any;
 
  // non-member functions
  void swap(any& x, any& y) noexcept;
 
  template<class T, class... Args>
    any make_any(Args&&... args);
  template<class T, class U, class... Args>
    any make_any(initializer_list<U> il, Args&&... args);
 
  template<class T>
    T any_cast(const any& operand);
  template<class T>
    T any_cast(any& operand);
  template<class T>
    T any_cast(any&& operand);
 
  template<class T>
    const T* any_cast(const any* operand) noexcept;
  template<class T>
    T* any_cast(any* operand) noexcept;
}

[edit] Class std::bad_any_cast

namespace std {
  class bad_any_cast : public bad_cast {
  public:
    // see [exception] for the specification of the special member functions
    const char* what() const noexcept override;
  };
}

[edit] Class std::any

namespace std {
  class any {
  public:
    // construction and destruction
    constexpr any() noexcept;
 
    any(const any& other);
    any(any&& other) noexcept;
 
    template<class T>
      any(T&& value);
 
    template<class T, class... Args>
      explicit any(in_place_type_t<T>, Args&&...);
    template<class T, class U, class... Args>
      explicit any(in_place_type_t<T>, initializer_list<U>, Args&&...);
 
    ~any();
 
    // assignments
    any& operator=(const any& rhs);
    any& operator=(any&& rhs) noexcept;
 
    template<class T>
      any& operator=(T&& rhs);
 
    // modifiers
    template<class T, class... Args>
      decay_t<T>& emplace(Args&&...);
    template<class T, class U, class... Args>
      decay_t<T>& emplace(initializer_list<U>, Args&&...);
    void reset() noexcept;
    void swap(any& rhs) noexcept;
 
    // observers
    bool has_value() const noexcept;
    const type_info& type() const noexcept;
  };
}