Paper 2026/401

NIROPoK-Based Post-Quantum Sidechain Design on Ethereum

Hassan Khodaiemehr, University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus
Khadijeh Bagheri, University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus
Saeid Yazdinejad, University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus
Chen Feng, University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus
Abstract

This paper presents a pioneering approach to constructing sidechains on the Ethereum network with a focus on post-quantum security. Our framework integrates a novel quantum-resistant version of a non-interactive random oracle proof of knowledge (NIROPoK) scheme, alongside a quantum-resistant proof-of-stake mechanism and a post-quantum bridge based on the Dilithium digital signature scheme. By harnessing these advanced cryptographic techniques, we establish a robust defense against quantum computing threats while ensuring enhanced privacy for blockchain transactions. By conducting a thorough analysis and implementing our approach, we demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of creating quantum-resistant sidechains within the Ethereum ecosystem. Our proposed sidechain is also capable of securing Ethereum transactions from quantum threats using Ethereum’s current architecture and security measures.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Cryptographic protocols
Publication info
Preprint.
Keywords
EthereumPost-quantum sidechainproof of stakeDilithium digital signaturequantum-resistantzero-knowledge
Contact author(s)
hassankhodaiemehr @ gmail com
mina bagheri65 @ gmail com
saeid yazdinejad @ ubc ca
chen feng @ ubc ca
History
2026-03-01: approved
2026-02-26: received
See all versions
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2026/401
License
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs
CC BY-NC-ND

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2026/401,
      author = {Hassan Khodaiemehr and Khadijeh Bagheri and Saeid Yazdinejad and Chen Feng},
      title = {{NIROPoK}-Based Post-Quantum Sidechain Design on Ethereum},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2026/401},
      year = {2026},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2026/401}
}
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