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update_video.py
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#!/usr/bin/python
# Update the snippet metadata for a video. Sample usage:
# python update_video.py --video_id=<VIDEO_ID> --tags="<TAG1, TAG2>" --title="New title" --description="New description"
import argparse
import os
import google.oauth2.credentials
import google_auth_oauthlib.flow
from googleapiclient.discovery import build
from googleapiclient.errors import HttpError
from google_auth_oauthlib.flow import InstalledAppFlow
# The CLIENT_SECRETS_FILE variable specifies the name of a file that contains
# the OAuth 2.0 information for this application, including its client_id and
# client_secret. You can acquire an OAuth 2.0 client ID and client secret from
# the {{ Google Cloud Console }} at
# {{ https://cloud.google.com/console }}.
# Please ensure that you have enabled the YouTube Data API for your project.
# For more information about using OAuth2 to access the YouTube Data API, see:
# https://developers.google.com/youtube/v3/guides/authentication
# For more information about the client_secrets.json file format, see:
# https://developers.google.com/api-client-library/python/guide/aaa_client_secrets
CLIENT_SECRETS_FILE = 'client_secret.json'
# This OAuth 2.0 access scope allows for full read/write access to the
# authenticated user's account.
SCOPES = ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/youtube']
API_SERVICE_NAME = 'youtube'
API_VERSION = 'v3'
# Authorize the request and store authorization credentials.
def get_authenticated_service():
flow = InstalledAppFlow.from_client_secrets_file(CLIENT_SECRETS_FILE, SCOPES)
credentials = flow.run_console()
return build(API_SERVICE_NAME, API_VERSION, credentials = credentials)
def update_video(youtube, args):
# Call the API's videos.list method to retrieve the video resource.
videos_list_response = youtube.videos().list(
id=args.video_id,
part='snippet'
).execute()
# If the response does not contain an array of 'items' then the video was
# not found.
if not videos_list_response['items']:
print 'Video "%s" was not found.' % args.video_id
sys.exit(1)
# Since the request specified a video ID, the response only contains one
# video resource. This code extracts the snippet from that resource.
videos_list_snippet = videos_list_response['items'][0]['snippet']
# Set video title, description, default language if specified in args.
if args.title:
videos_list_snippet['title'] = args.title
if args.description:
videos_list_snippet['description'] = args.description
# Preserve any tags already associated with the video. If the video does
# not have any tags, create a new array. Append the provided tag to the
# list of tags associated with the video.
if 'tags' not in videos_list_snippet:
videos_list_snippet['tags'] = []
if args.tags:
videos_list_snippet['tags'] = args.tags.split(',')
elif args.add_tag:
videos_list_snippet['tags'].append(args.add_tag)
print(videos_list_snippet);
# Update the video resource by calling the videos.update() method.
videos_update_response = youtube.videos().update(
part='snippet',
body=dict(
snippet=videos_list_snippet,
id=args.video_id
)).execute()
print('The updated video metadata is:\n' +
'Title: ' + videos_update_response['snippet']['title'] + '\n')
if videos_update_response['snippet']['description']:
print ('Description: ' +
videos_update_response['snippet']['description'] + '\n')
if videos_update_response['snippet']['tags']:
print ('Tags: ' + ','.join(videos_update_response['snippet']['tags']) + '\n')
if __name__ == '__main__':
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('--video_id', help='ID of video to update.',
required=True)
parser.add_argument('--tags',
help='Comma-separated list of tags relevant to the video. This argument ' +
'replaces the existing list of tags.')
parser.add_argument('--add_tag', help='Additional tag to add to video. ' +
'This argument does not affect current tags.')
parser.add_argument('--title', help='Title of the video.')
parser.add_argument('--description', help='Description of the video.')
args = parser.parse_args()
youtube = get_authenticated_service()
try:
update_video(youtube, args)
except HttpError, e:
print 'An HTTP error %d occurred:\n%s' % (e.resp.status, e.content)
print 'Tag "%s" was added to video id "%s".' % (args.add_tag, args.video_id)