Skip to main content

Rule Discovery in Epidemiologic Surveillance Data Using EpiXCS: An Evolutionary Computation Approach

  • Conference paper
Artificial Intelligence in Medicine (AIME 2005)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 3581))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1340 Accesses

  • 23 Citations

Abstract

This paper describes the architecture and application of EpiXCS, a learning classifier system that uses reinforcement learning and the genetic algorithm to discover rule-based knowledge in epidemiologic surveillance databases. EpiXCS implements several additional features that tailor the XCS paradigm to the demands of epidemiologic data and users who are not familiar with learning classifier systems. These include a workbench-style interface for visualization and parameterization and the use of clinically meaningful evaluation metrics. EpiXCS has been applied to a large surveillance database, and shown to discover classification rules similarly to See5, a well-known decision tree inducer.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+
from $39.99 /Month
  • Starting from 10 chapters or articles per month
  • Access and download chapters and articles from more than 300k books and 2,500 journals
  • Cancel anytime
View plans

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Butz, M.V., Wilson, S.W.: An algorithmic description of XCS. Soft Computing 6, 144–152 (2002)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Butz, M.V., Kovacs, T., Lanzi, P.L., Wilson, S.W.: Toward a theory of generalization and learning in XCS. IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation 8(1), 28–46 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Holland, J.H., Reitman, J.: Cognitive systems based in adaptive algorithms. In: Waterman, D., Hayes-Roth, F. (eds.) Pattern-directed inference systems. Academic Press, New York (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Holmes, J.H., Lanzi, P.L., Stolzmann, W., Wilson, S.W.: Learning classifier systems: new models, successful applications. Information Processing Letters 82(1), 23–30 (2002)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Holmes, J.H., Bilker, W.B.: The effect of missing data on learning classifier system classification and prediction performance

    Google Scholar 

  6. Lanzi, P.L., Stolzmann, W., Wilson, S.W. (eds.): Advances in Learning Classifier Systems. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 2661, pp. 46–60. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Lanzi, P.L.: Learning classifier systems from a reinforcement learning perspective. Soft Computing 6(3-4), 162–170 (2002)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Rulequest Systems, http://www.rulequest.com

  9. Smith, S.: A learning system based on genetic algorithms. Ph.D. dissertation. University of Pittsburgh (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Wilson, S.W.: Knowledge growth in an artificial animal. In: Grefenstette, JJ. Proceedings of the First International Conference on Genetic Algorithms, pp. 16–23. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Mahwah (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Wilson, S.W.: Classifier fitness based on accuracy. Evolutionary Computation 3(2), 149–175 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Holmes, J.H., Sager, J.A. (2005). Rule Discovery in Epidemiologic Surveillance Data Using EpiXCS: An Evolutionary Computation Approach. In: Miksch, S., Hunter, J., Keravnou, E.T. (eds) Artificial Intelligence in Medicine. AIME 2005. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 3581. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11527770_60

Download citation

Keywords

These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

Publish with us

Policies and ethics