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Jul 27, 2019 at 2:07 comment added Ian Agol Cool (re sphere slope). Considering the dual equation, this gives another relation between the $l_{ij}$ and $\alpha_{ij}$.
Jul 25, 2019 at 12:30 comment added Arseniy Akopyan Thanks. According to the presentation above we can not catch spherical volume from a Gram matrix. and therefore from $\alpha$ and $\beta$. Miracle did not happen :-(
Jul 25, 2019 at 12:13 comment added Greg Egan @ArseniyAkopyan In the Euclidean case, it was just a direct computation based on the formula for the tan of half the solid angle that Robin Houston quoted. I turned the dot products between edge vectors in that formula into expressions depending only on the edge lengths, using the cosine law. In the spherical case, I constructed the vertices of a tet with arbitrary edge lengths, and computed all the geometrical features needed to find the four points $(\cot(\Omega_i/2),\cot(P_i/2))$, and the line containing them all.
Jul 25, 2019 at 12:08 comment added Daniil Rudenko @ArseniyAkopyan It is equivalent to MY formula: write down everything with exponents, apply linearity of logarithm and you will see sum of dilogarithms.
Jul 25, 2019 at 11:47 comment added Arseniy Akopyan @GregEgan How you get all these formulas?
Jul 25, 2019 at 9:16 comment added Arseniy Akopyan Look on the formula from Theorem 3. It is hyperbolic, but can be calculated. homepages.warwick.ac.uk/~masgar/Seminar/WGTS/Abrosimov.pdf
Jul 25, 2019 at 5:14 history edited Greg Egan CC BY-SA 4.0
Corrected mistake in beta_S
Jul 25, 2019 at 4:56 history edited Greg Egan CC BY-SA 4.0
Removed unnecessary algebra
Jul 25, 2019 at 4:41 history edited Greg Egan CC BY-SA 4.0
Tidied up extraneous material
Jul 25, 2019 at 4:23 history edited Greg Egan CC BY-SA 4.0
Added expression for beta
Jul 25, 2019 at 1:34 comment added Greg Egan Let us continue this discussion in chat.
Jul 25, 2019 at 1:32 history edited Greg Egan CC BY-SA 4.0
Determinant form for gamma_S
Jul 25, 2019 at 1:23 comment added Daniil Rudenko @GregEgan Yes, this is the paper. I am sorry for the delay: I will put the proof on arXiv by the end of this week. But it is based on algebraic geometry, I don't know any elementary proof. And your result about $\alpha_S$ is very beautiful!
Jul 25, 2019 at 1:13 comment added Greg Egan @DaniilRudenko The only Murakami and Yano paper I have is “On the volume of a hyperbolic and spherical tetrahedron”. Is that the one you are referring to? If you can see an easy way to derive the slope from their result, I hope you will post it in an answer!
Jul 25, 2019 at 1:03 comment added Greg Egan @IanAgol I have something reasonable for the slope now in the spherical case: a manifestly invariant expression that agrees with the Euclidean version in the limit of small edge lengths.
Jul 25, 2019 at 0:58 history edited Greg Egan CC BY-SA 4.0
Added spherical case
Jul 25, 2019 at 0:07 comment added Daniil Rudenko And the polynomial should be a Gram matrix determinant.
Jul 24, 2019 at 23:55 comment added Daniil Rudenko Let me mention that the slope can be easily computed in terms of $y_i$ parameters from MY formula.
Jul 24, 2019 at 22:51 comment added Greg Egan @IanAgol I don’t know any formula for a spherical tetrahedron’s volume other than that given by Murakami and Yano, which is pretty horrendous. I’ve now managed to get the slope of the line expressed as a ratio of polynomials of trig functions of edge lengths, times a square root of another polynomial, but there are 2269 terms in all, so it's still rather opaque.
Jul 24, 2019 at 18:39 comment added Ian Agol @GregEgan: I see, sounds complicated. One could also wonder: do the solid angles, the volume and dual volume determine the simplex? This is six data points, so at least enough dimensions. One has Schlafli's formula (and its dual) which give the variation of volume (and dual volume) in terms of the edge lengths and dihedral angles. But I'm not sure if this helps.
Jul 24, 2019 at 16:23 comment added Greg Egan @IanAgol No, not without knowing a lot more about how to calculate those volumes. At present all I can do is construct a spherical tetrahedron's vertices and normals from its edge lengths, and compute the solid angles at each vertex. I've derived formulas for the cots of half the solid angles in terms of the edge lengths, but they are literally megabytes long.
Jul 24, 2019 at 16:05 comment added Ian Agol @GregEgan can you plot the relationship keeping volume and dual volume fixed?
Jul 24, 2019 at 6:02 comment added Greg Egan @IanAgol Sorry, I just realised that the cross-ratios mentioned in the question make it clear that it’s $(\cot(\Omega_i/2),\cot(P_i/2))$ that are colinear — and I do see that numerically for arbitrary sizes.
Jul 24, 2019 at 5:40 comment added Greg Egan @IanAgol Do you have any suggestion for the form the colinear points ought to take in the spherical version? Numerically, I see $(\cot(\Omega_i/2),\csc(P_i))$ approximately colinear for small tetrahedra, as you’d expect from the Euclidean case, but this doesn’t hold for finite spherical tetrahedra.
Jul 23, 2019 at 18:44 comment added Arseniy Akopyan In spherical case "$6V\alpha$" and "$\beta$" have algebraic forms (from, say, tangents of halves of "$l_{ij}$"). It will be absolutely awesome, if in spherical case instead of V we have something like f(V), where f - is not algebraic function, but some understandable function from the volume.
Jul 23, 2019 at 18:37 comment added Arseniy Akopyan @IanAgol I burned my laptop, but did not find anything readable.
Jul 23, 2019 at 16:45 comment added Ian Agol It would be interesting to see if a similar formula holds in the spherical case (as Akopyan hints at). If so, it might have a more symmetric form (between a spherical tetrahedron and its dual).
Jul 23, 2019 at 10:10 history edited Greg Egan CC BY-SA 4.0
Added Permament form for beta
Jul 23, 2019 at 9:41 history edited Greg Egan CC BY-SA 4.0
More manifestly invariant formula for beta
Jul 23, 2019 at 8:25 comment added Daniil Rudenko Also, a relation between cotangent and lengths already appeared once in a very special case: a computation of a Dehn invariant of a Schläfli orthoscheme in the proof of Sydler’s theorem.
Jul 23, 2019 at 8:23 history edited Greg Egan CC BY-SA 4.0
Correction
Jul 23, 2019 at 8:22 comment added Daniil Rudenko I would compare your beautiful result with the relation Schläfli differential relation: it should lead to something interesting.
Jul 23, 2019 at 8:19 comment added Greg Egan @DaniilRudenko I’ve added some remarks about beta, though it would be nice to have something more intuitive and geometrical.
Jul 23, 2019 at 8:17 history edited Greg Egan CC BY-SA 4.0
Remarks on the construction of beta.
Jul 23, 2019 at 8:02 comment added Daniil Rudenko Brilliant! I wonder, what is the geometric meaning of beta.
Jul 23, 2019 at 6:08 history answered Greg Egan CC BY-SA 4.0