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Unanswered Questions

52 questions with no upvoted or accepted answers
4 votes
1 answer
149 views

Was Gödel actually convinced that his ontological proof was correct?

The proof is obviously logically valid, but it is as obvious that it isn't logically sound. For instance, the second axiom states that ¬P(φ) ⟺ P(¬φ), take φ(x) ⟺ x is a male human being. Then either ...
4 votes
0 answers
93 views

Divine impassibility + divine simplicity = strong impassibility?

(In theory, this is a denomination- or even religion-neutral question about the concept of a divine being. We take properties (like omniscience or having avatars) or hyperproperties (like aseity or ...
4 votes
0 answers
469 views

Duns Scotus : how can the " concept of being" be univocal without there being a nature common to God and to creatures?

Source : Paul Vincent Spade, Survey Of Medieval Philoosphy (https://pvspade.com/Logic/index.html) Dunst Scotus is said to hold the thesis of univocity of being: i.e. the thesis according to which the ...
4 votes
1 answer
429 views

Attributes of God in Spinoza’s “Ethics”

In Spinoza’s Ethics, he remarks that God/Nature has infinitely many attributes. However, in the Ethics, he only identifies and discusses two of these attributes: thought and extension, which account ...
3 votes
0 answers
51 views

Is the external anti-composition principle in theology inconsistent with the act of creation?

In this section of the Summa, Aquinas says: Dionysius says (Div. Nom. ii): "There can be no touching Him," i.e. God, "nor any other union with Him by mingling part with part." ...
3 votes
0 answers
71 views

Seeking name of method for interpreting reality of phenomena as only a result or emanation of a more meaningful higher system/agent

I have noticed that a method of interpreting evidence according to a higher system/agent is important to some theology and philosophy - for example, Plato's theory of forms used to interpret material ...
2 votes
0 answers
53 views

How are Martin Buber and Emanuel Levinas received by the broader continental tradition

I’m curious to what extent are the Jewish continental philosophers Martin Buber and Emmanuel Levinas taken as influential by the broader secular or Christian continental philosophy world? I ask ...
2 votes
0 answers
110 views

The Euthyphro and Natural Law

I'm interested in the Euthyphro dilemma and its treatment by various Christian thinkers. I'm familiar with Divine Command Theory and I was wondering: Is there a distinctive response from the tradition ...
2 votes
0 answers
93 views

How can Aquinas prove that the first mover is not only unmoved, but also unmovable?

So, basically, I think Aquinas can prove effectively that there should be a first mover. Here, I'm refering to the First Way, more specifically, for I was reading Feser's book, from which the question ...
2 votes
0 answers
109 views

Please recommend some works on criticism/critique of the Hindu scripture Bhagavad Gita?

Can someone recommend some scholarly works on critique / criticism of the Bhagavad Gita. Specifically from its utilitarian and broad ethical framework perspectives. Can it be said that just because ...
2 votes
0 answers
643 views

Absolute Divine Simplicity (ADS) and the Triune Godhead

Though apparent, the framework of the Triune Godhead appears logically incoherent in juxtaposition to the Absolute Divine Simplicity model. Looking through the works of Thomas Aquinas, who is the most ...
2 votes
0 answers
255 views

Did Augustine try to prove God's existence using Set Theory?

Some time ago I heard a professor of mine describe Augustine's Confessions as an attempt to prove God's existence using set theory. I didn't get a chance to ask him more of what he meant, and ...
2 votes
0 answers
975 views

Weakness of Spinoza's ontological argument

The ontological arguments of God are many, the weaknesses they suffer can be found in this reference. My goal here is to focus on Spinoza’s ontological argument. Spinoza's argument is different from ...
2 votes
0 answers
255 views

Is process philosophy at odds with orthodox Christian theology?

Process philosophy regards change, as opposed to stasis, as the basis of reality. Does this contradict orthodox Christian theology, such as Catholicism, Orthodoxy, and the various Protestant ...
2 votes
0 answers
197 views

How do compatibilists understand "responsible"?

In Scott Christensen's book "What about free will?" on page 119 is "Pharaoh is held responsible for his actions". The reason given for God attributing culpability is "You are exalting yourself...". ...

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