Extraction techniques and analysis of anthocyanins from food sources by mass spectrometry: An update
- PMID: 29412900
- DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.01.055
Extraction techniques and analysis of anthocyanins from food sources by mass spectrometry: An update
Abstract
This article reviews recent developments in methods of sample preparation and analytical methodologies for the quantification of anthocyanins and their extraction from food sources. Various methods for sample extraction and purification are highlighted and evaluated. The use of UV-diode array, along with improved liquid chromatography (LC) and mass spectrometry (MS) and/or the combination of both methods have facilitated the identification of analytes. The use of one-dimensional and two-dimensional HPLC has significantly improved resolution with a shorter amount of time. Other LC × LC combinations to improve orthogonality are also discussed. The most efficient anthocyanin extraction method from food sources is pressurized liquid extraction. Moreover, electrospray ionization (ESI) and MS2/time-of-flight are currently the most popular instruments used for identification of anthocyanins; being positive mode of ESI the most widely used procedure for anthocyanin identification. Several databases for mass spectrometry polyphenol identification have been described for reference.
Keywords: Anthocyanins; Flavonoids; Mass spectrometry; Pressurized liquid extraction.
Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Similar articles
-
Systematic identification and characterization of anthocyanins by HPLC-ESI-MS/MS in common foods in the United States: fruits and berries.J Agric Food Chem. 2005 Apr 6;53(7):2589-99. doi: 10.1021/jf048068b. J Agric Food Chem. 2005. PMID: 15796599
-
General method for extraction of blueberry anthocyanins and identification using high performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-ion trap-time of flight-mass spectrometry.J Chromatogr A. 2009 Jun 5;1216(23):4728-35. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2009.04.032. Epub 2009 Apr 16. J Chromatogr A. 2009. PMID: 19414178
-
Application of sample disruption methods in the extraction of anthocyanins from solid or semi-solid vegetable samples.J Chromatogr A. 2006 Sep 29;1129(1):14-20. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2006.06.084. Epub 2006 Aug 8. J Chromatogr A. 2006. PMID: 16893546
-
Analysis of anthocyanins in foods by liquid chromatography, liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and capillary electrophoresis.J Chromatogr A. 2000 Jun 9;881(1-2):403-10. doi: 10.1016/s0021-9673(00)00328-9. J Chromatogr A. 2000. PMID: 10905723 Review.
-
Advanced separation methods of food anthocyanins, isoflavones and flavanols.J Chromatogr A. 2009 Oct 23;1216(43):7143-72. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2009.07.030. Epub 2009 Jul 21. J Chromatogr A. 2009. PMID: 19691963 Review.
Cited by
-
Extraction of Bioactive Compounds from the Fruits of Jambolan (Syzygium cumini (L.)) Using Alternative Solvents.Plants (Basel). 2024 Jul 26;13(15):2065. doi: 10.3390/plants13152065. Plants (Basel). 2024. PMID: 39124183 Free PMC article.
-
Single anthocyanins effectiveness modulating inflammation markers in obesity: dosage and matrix composition analysis.Front Nutr. 2023 Nov 2;10:1255518. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2023.1255518. eCollection 2023. Front Nutr. 2023. PMID: 38024376 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Onion anthocyanins: Extraction, stability, bioavailability, dietary effect, and health implications.Front Nutr. 2022 Jul 27;9:917617. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.917617. eCollection 2022. Front Nutr. 2022. PMID: 35967791 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Natural biosynthesis, pharmacological applications, and sustainable biotechnological production of ornamental plant-derived anthocyanin: beyond colorants and aesthetics.3 Biotech. 2024 Jul;14(7):175. doi: 10.1007/s13205-024-04016-4. Epub 2024 Jun 5. 3 Biotech. 2024. PMID: 38855146 Review.
-
Geographic Variability of Biologically Active Compounds, Antioxidant Activity and Physico-Chemical Properties in Wild Bilberries (Vaccinium myrtillus L.).Antioxidants (Basel). 2022 Mar 19;11(3):588. doi: 10.3390/antiox11030588. Antioxidants (Basel). 2022. PMID: 35326238 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources