would you please explain me for chip cards (emv), how do I know, based on either BIN (first SIX digits of card numbers) value or based on entire card number if card is SDA, DDA or CDA? I know what it means but without using of POS or ATM I want to check which of those three categories my card number or its BIN number belongs it.

For chip cards (emv), how do I know, based on either BIN (first six digits of card numbers) or on the entire card number, if a card is SDA, DDA or CDA? 

I know what it means, but without using a POS or ATM, I want to check which of those three categories my card number or its BIN number belongs it.