Plants and Microclimate: A Quantitative Approach to Environmental Plant PhysiologyThis rigorous yet accessible text introduces the key physical and biochemical processes involved in plant interactions with the aerial environment. It is designed to make the more numerical aspects of the subject accessible to plant and environmental science students, and will also provide a valuable reference source to practitioners and researchers in the field. The third edition of this widely recognised text has been completely revised and updated to take account of key developments in the field. Approximately half of the references are new to this edition and relevant online resources are also incorporated for the first time. The recent proliferation of molecular and genetic research on plants is related to whole plant responses, showing how these new approaches can advance our understanding of the biophysical interactions between plants and the atmosphere. Remote sensing technologies and their applications in the study of plant function are also covered in greater detail. |
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Contents
| 1 | |
| 9 | |
| 47 | |
| 68 | |
Energy balance and evaporation | 99 |
Stomata | 122 |
Photosynthesis and respiration | 153 |
Light and plant development | 207 |
Temperature | 224 |
Drought and other abiotic stresses | 255 |
wind | 290 |
improvement | 321 |
binary mixtures containing air | 345 |
Solar geometry and radiation | 351 |
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Common terms and phrases
absorption approximately atmosphere behaviour boundary layer C3 plants calculated canopy carbon cell changes Chapter chlorophyll chloroplasts climate CO2 concentration coefficient component constant crop decreases density depends diffusion drought effects energy environment environmental equation estimate evaporation example factors Figure flow fluorescence flux fraction genes gℓ growth heat humidity increases involved irradiance irrigation scheduling Jones leaf area index leaf temperature leaf water leaves light measurements mechanisms membrane mesophyll models occur osmotic pathway photorespiration photosynthesis phototropin physiological phytochrome PSII radiation range ratio relative resistance respiration response result Rubisco saturation sensible heat sensitivity sensors shortwave solar species stomatal stomatal closure stomatal conductance surface tend thermal tissue Tℓ transfer transpiration turgor turgor pressure UV-B vapour pressure vapour pressure deficit vegetation water content water deficits water potential water status water vapour wavelengths wind speed xylem yield ψℓ




