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Cameroon

Population

30,889,765

Estimated as of Oct 28, 2026View source
Population rank
51st
Share of world
0.37%
Annual change
+761,4802.55%

Population of Cameroon

050M100M150M202630.9M2050 projection51.1M↑ 65% from 202619601980200020202040206020802100

Current population estimate: 30,889,765. 2050 projection: 51,096,317.Use the arrow keys on the chart to inspect individual years.

Historical population estimates for Cameroon. Annual change is shown as a percentage.
202630,640,8172.55%51
202529,879,3372.59%51
202026,210,5582.76%53
201925,506,0952.82%54
201824,806,3832.81%55
201724,128,6012.88%55
201522,763,4143.19%56
201019,668,0662.90%59
200517,074,5942.79%59
200014,912,6312.67%62

Showing 10 of 19 years.

Population by City

Douala is home to 3,747,138 people, 12.23% of Cameroon's population.

City population3M1M600K
Douala 3.7MYaounde 3.7MBamenda 432.3KBafoussam 369.4KGaroua 359.2KMaroua 297.9KNgaoundere 235.6KKumba 218.1KKousseri 143.2KBertoua 141.6K
Largest cities by 2026 population and share of the national population.
1Douala3.7M12.23%
2Yaounde3.7M11.99%
3Bamenda432.3K1.41%
4Bafoussam369.4K1.21%
5Garoua359.2K1.17%
6Maroua297.9K0.97%
7Ngaoundere235.6K0.77%
8Kumba218.1K0.71%
9Kousseri143.2K0.47%
10Bertoua141.6K0.46%

Cameroon by the Numbers

Estimated as of Oct 28, 2026

Population
Cameroon is home to an estimated 30,889,765 people, the 51st largest population in the world.
Daily change
Cameroon has a net population change of approximately 2,092 people per day, driven by 2,715 births, 571 deaths, and net emigration of 52 people.
Share of world
Cameroon makes up 0.37% of the world's population and 1.93% of Africa's.
Density
64.8 people per km² of land (167.9 per mi²), ranking 151st among countries and territories.
Urban living
55.67% of people live in urban areas.

Cameroon Demographics

Sources

  1. World Population Prospects (2024 Revision) - United Nations population estimates and projections.
  2. World Population Prospects (2024 Revision) - Cameroon United Nations Graphs/Profiles
  3. World Bank / UN World Urbanization Prospects - 2025: Urban population (% of total population), using national definitions.
  4. National Institute of Statistics