Photos of Belgium

The imposing main tower of the Hotel de Ville/Stadhuis (City Hall) in Brussels, Belgium. Built in the Gothic style, parts of the structure date back to the early 15th century. Its spire is topped by a gilt metal statue of the Archangel Michael, patron saint of Brussels. The façade is decorated with statues of nobles, saints, and allegorical figures.

Introduction

Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic.

Geography

Area

comparison ranking: total 140

Area - comparative

Area comparison map:
Area comparison map

People and Society

Languages

French audio sample:
Dutch audio sample:

Age structure

2024 population pyramid:
2024 population pyramid

Median age

comparison ranking: total 47

Population growth rate

comparison ranking: 148

Birth rate

comparison ranking: 169

Death rate

comparison ranking: 46

Net migration rate

comparison ranking: 27

Maternal mortality ratio

comparison ranking: 177

Infant mortality rate

comparison ranking: total 205

Total fertility rate

comparison ranking: 145

Tobacco use

comparison ranking: total 41

Environment

Government

Economy

Real GDP growth rate

comparison ranking: 180

Real GDP per capita

comparison ranking: 27

Labor force

comparison ranking: 82

Unemployment rate

comparison ranking: 108

Public debt

comparison ranking: 21

Taxes and other revenues

comparison ranking: 63

Current account balance

comparison ranking: 187

Exports

comparison ranking: 19

Imports

comparison ranking: 18

Energy

Communications

Transportation

Airports

comparison ranking: 90

Heliports

comparison ranking: 25

Merchant marine

comparison ranking: total 68

Military and Security

Space

Terrorism

Transnational Issues