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Origin and history of multiverse

multiverse(n.)

1873, an alternative to universe meant to convey absence of order and unity. See multi- + universe.

And I must record my conviction that Science never can advance to a generalization of all the forces of Nature until it recognizes the fact that the substratum of mechanical power, appertaining to every unit, is as infinite and eternal as space and time in the will of God—that the Great 'Mechanic presides over a universe, and not merely a cohering multiverse. [Wm. Denovan, letter to the editor of "Scientific American," printed Nov. 23, 1873]

Entries linking to multiverse

1580s, "the whole world, the cosmos, the totality of existing things," from Old French univers (12c.), from Latin universum "all things, everybody, all people, the whole world," noun use of neuter of adjective universus "all together, all in one, whole, entire, relating to all."

This is, etymologically, "turned into one," from unus "one" (from PIE root *oi-no- "one, unique") + past participle of vertere "to turn, turn back, be turned; convert, transform, translate; be changed" (from PIE root *wer- (2) "to turn, bend").

Chaucer used it, perhaps from Italian universo in Boccaccio, of the gods in "Troilus and Criseyde:"

Ye folk a lawe han set in universe;
And this knowe I by hem that lovers be,
That whoso stryveth with yow hath the werse.

before vowels mult-, word-forming element meaning "many, many times, much," from combining form of Latin multus "much, many," from PIE *ml-to-, from root *mel- (2) "strong, great, numerous." It was much-used in forming Latin compounds in classical times and after (such as multianimis "having much courage," multibibus "much-drinking," multicomus "having much hair," multiloquus "talkative"). Many English words that use it (multinational, etc.) are 20c. coinages.

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