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std::isalpha

De cppreference.com
< cpp‎ | string‎ | byte

 
 
Bibliothèque de chaînes de caractères
Chaînes à zéro terminal
Original:
Null-terminated strings
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Les chaînes d'octets
Chaines multi-octets
Les chaînes étendues
Classes
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Classes
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basic_string
char_traits
 
Chaînes d'octets à zéro terminal
Fonctions
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Functions
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Manipulation caractère
Original:
Character manipulation
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Conversion aux formats numériques
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Conversions to numeric formats
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La manipulation de chaînes
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String manipulation
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strcpy
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Examen chaîne
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String examination
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Manipulation de la mémoire
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Memory manipulation
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memchr
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Divers
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Miscellaneous
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strerror
 
Déclaré dans l'en-tête <cctype>
int isalpha( int ch );
Vérifie si le caractère donné est un caractère alphabétique en fonction de la locale C actuellement installé. Dans la langue par défaut, cette fonction retourne true pour les lettres et ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz .
Original:
Checks if the given character is an alphabetic character according to the currently installed C locale. In the default locale, this function returns true for the letters ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ and abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz.
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Sommaire

[modifier] Paramètres

ch -
caractère
Original:
character
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[modifier] Retourne la valeur

Valeur non nulle (true) si le caractère est un caractère alphabétique, 0 (false) autrement .
Original:
Non-zero value (true) if the character is an alphabetic character, 0 (false) otherwise.
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[modifier] Exemple

#include <iostream>
#include <cctype> 
#include <clocale>
 
int main()
{        
    char c = '\xdf'; // German letter ß in ISO-8859-1
 
    std::cout << "isalpha(\'\\xdf\', default C locale) returned "
               << std::boolalpha << (bool)std::isalpha(c) << '\n';
 
    std::setlocale(LC_ALL, "de_DE.iso88591");
    std::cout << "isalpha(\'\\xdf\', ISO-8859-1 locale) returned "
              << std::boolalpha << (bool)std::isalpha(c) << '\n';
 
}

Résultat :

isalpha('\xdf', default C locale) returned false
isalpha('\xdf', ISO-8859-1 locale) returned true

[modifier] Voir aussi

vérifie si un caractère alphabétique est classé comme par un paramètre régional
Original:
checks if a character is classified as alphabetic by a locale
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(fonction générique) [edit]
vérifie si un caractère large est alphabétique
Original:
checks if a wide character is alphabetic
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(fonction) [edit]
C documentation for isalpha
ASCII values
(hex)
characters

iscntrl
iswcntrl

isprint
iswprint

isspace
iswspace

isblank
iswblank

isgraph
iswgraph

ispunct
iswpunct

isalnum
iswalnum

isalpha
iswalpha

isupper
iswupper

islower
iswlower

isdigit
iswdigit

isxdigit
iswxdigit

0 - 8 0x00-0x08 control codes (NUL, etc.) ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
9 0x09 tab (\t) ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10 - 13 0x0A-0x0D whitespaces (\n,\v,\f,\r) ≠0 0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
14 - 31 0x0E-0x1F control codes ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
32 0x20 space 0 ≠0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
33 - 47 0x21-0x2F !"#$%&'()*+,-./ 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0
48 - 57 0x30-0x39 0123456789 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0
58 - 64 0x3a-0x40 :;<=>?@ 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0
65 - 70 0x41-0x46 ABCDEF 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0
71 - 90 0x47-0x5A GHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0
91 - 96 0x5B-0x60 [\]^_` 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0
97 -102 0x61-0x66 abcdef 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0
103-122 0x67-0x7A ghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 ≠0 0 0
123-126 0x7B-0x7E {|}~ 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0
127 0x7F backspace character (DEL) ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0