Author Archives: Chris Freeland

About Chris Freeland

Chris Freeland is the Director of Library Services at Internet Archive.

Internet Archive Honors Poynter and IRE for Preserving Local News Online

As newsrooms across the United States close, years of reporting are at risk of disappearing. Stories documenting local elections, holding public officials accountable, investigating community problems and recording everyday life can become difficult or impossible to find when the news organizations that produced them shut down. Much of this reporting now exists only in digital formats, where it can be lost when websites go offline or archives are never created.

Local journalism captures the first draft of history in communities across the country. Preserving it means ensuring that future generations can understand not only what happened, but how communities responded, how decisions were made and how those decisions shaped people’s lives.

Two journalism organizations – the Poynter Institute and Investigative Reporters and Writers (IRE) – have stepped up to provide tools and training to preserve local news online.

For their work, the Internet Archive is honoring Poynter and IRE with the 2026 Internet Archive Hero Award.  The annual award recognizes individuals and organizations that have demonstrated leadership in making information available to people around the world.

Training Newsrooms to Preserve Their Work

Poynter and IRE, non-profit organizations serving journalists for more than 50 years, partnered with the Internet Archive for the Today’s News for Tomorrow (TNT) program, a national initiative to help newsrooms with strategies for digital preservation. The project connects journalists with free access to the Internet Archive’s web archiving and preservation services to save their work. It also links them with support from local libraries, universities and museums.

“How are we to learn from our history if we can’t find it?”

Jonathan Kealing, executive director of Investigative Reporters and Editors

“Going a bit outside of the library and archives world, it’s often hard to find allies for these kinds of projects – not because people aren’t interested, but just the time and capacity,” said Jefferson Bailey, director of archiving & data services at the Internet Archive. “I think it’s heroic Poynter and IRE recognize the need, are willing to partner and sign on to do the work. They have been on board, committed and enthusiastic.”

With grant funding from Press Forward, a national initiative to reimagine local news, the organizations started providing training to newsrooms in 2026, covering a variety of media organizations from Alaska Public Media to the Chicago Tribune to the Bucks County Beacon. The target is to cover 300 newsrooms in six cohorts over two years. The program is open to journalists from any newsroom, not just IRE members. In virtual sessions spanning a few weeks, journalists are introduced to systems that make archiving choices easier.

“We have tried to offer a simplified solution to a really complex problem, and I think we’re getting there,” said Kristen Hare, Poynter’s director of craft and local news. “Helping them realize that they do not have to do this alone is a big part of the training.”

Why Preserving Local News Matters

It’s a challenge for many newsrooms to prioritize archiving when they are struggling to stay afloat financially, said Hare, who is spearheading Poynter’s participation. Journalists also have a competitive mindset, she said, and part of the education is emphasizing the legacy aspect of preservation.

“We are making sure everything exists, so that in 50 years reporters in our newsrooms, members of our community, and people who want to understand what was happening today, will be able to get an accurate depiction,” Hare said.

Watchdog reporting that has impacted communities needs to be available for future generations, said Jonathan Kealing, executive director of IRE.

“These investigative reporters and editors do so much work that has the potential to change lives,” Kealing said. “It’s really important that their work is preserved for the long haul.”

Often, IRE members are searching to tie multiple threads together to unlock a new narrative, he said. Having an accessible archive provides crucial bits of context that can help in uncovering a story. In years past, print stories were clipped and saved in a newsroom library. Today, much of the news is digitized and not intentionally organized for future use.  

“The promise of the internet is that all that information is at our fingertips. But if it’s not being archived, it goes away,” Kealing said. “Having a preservation strategy from the beginning is really essential – to media literacy, and it’s essential to democracy. Journalism is the first draft of history, and how are we to learn from our history if we can’t find it?”

Bailey said local news archives are critical to education, scholarship, research, and knowledge production. The TNT project is making archives more diverse, the historical record better preserved and more accessible.

“We are making sure everything exists, so that in 50 years reporters in our newsrooms, members of our community, and people who want to understand what was happening today, will be able to get an accurate depiction.”

Kristen Hare, director of craft and local news, The Poynter Institute

Preserving local news can help readers make sense of what’s happening now with context from the past, Hare said. It also can help newsrooms create something new, such as a history newsletter, to connect people in a community. “So much of what we’re seeing and getting in the media today, feels like it’s designed to remind us of our differences,” Hare said. “The place where you live is something you have in common with the other people who live there and understanding its history is a really valuable thing that local journalists can offer.”

Building Partnerships to Address a Crisis

The crisis of disappearing news was the focus of the National Summit on Local News Reporting hosted by the Internet Archive, Poynter and IRE in June in Maryland. The gathering brought together representatives from memory institutions, local newsrooms, universities and others to discuss ways to work together and recommendations for next steps.  

“We see news outlets going offline, changing domains, losing access to their digital record every day,” said Anna Trammell, program manager of archiving & data services at Internet Archive. “[Preservation] is a big challenge, but it’s so important and we’re trying to take action. We know that other people are feeling the same sense of urgency.”

The summit and TNT project could not have happened without the support of Poynter and IRE, said Trammell.

“The Internet Archive usually works with libraries, archives and museums, and it really took outside-the-box thinking to move beyond those typical partners and go directly to the news outlets themselves to support this work,” she said.

The news organizations helped co-design the training to address the concerns of journalists and develop effective outreach, Trammell said. They have served as “translators” to customize tools to meet the needs of journalists.

“We couldn’t have done this program without them,” she said. “They’ve built a lot of trust with the journalism community and are seen as experts in providing instruction and professional development. Having them as partners on this project allowed us to build those connections with local newsrooms.”

The Wayback Machine as a Tool for Journalism

The organizations have also been huge supporters of the Internet Archive. The Wayback Machine has been blocked by a number of news outlets recently and, Trammell said, this collaboration is a positive connection with journalists and illustrates the shared value preservation for the public good.

IRE members rely on the Internet Archive’s Wayback Machine to unearth valuable information – including how political candidates or business developers have changed their language on issues.

“Whole stories can emerge from what was taken off of a website,” Kealing said. “The Internet Archive is out there as a neutral preserver of the way things were. The reality is, we as journalists, aren’t always watching. But the great thing about the Internet Archive is it’s always there…The ability to go look back at the way things were is a really useful tool in certain types of storytelling.”

Kealing said he’s impressed by the engagement of journalists in the TNT program. He credits his IRE team and his predecessor Diana Fuentes, who passed away in March, with having the vision for the project.  “It’s clear to me that people are excited about being able to participate in this and learn,” he said. “This project brings together the Internet Archive, Poynter and IRE to deliver the right program for journalists when they need it, without duplicating efforts. I hope beyond this program that we’ll continue partnering to efficiently deliver training that journalists need when they need it.”

Celebrating the 2026 Hero Award

As for the 2026 Hero Award, Kealing said he’s thrilled that it might draw more attention to the issue and motivate news organizations to consider archiving strategies. “By training our members, we’re actually having a positive impact on the internet and a positive impact on the world,” he said. “I think that’s something really exciting to celebrate.”

The Internet Archive Hero Award is an annual award that honors those who have exhibited leadership in making information available for digital learners all over the world. Previous recipients have included Sir Tim Berners-Lee, the island nation of Aruba, public information advocate Carl Malamud, copyright expert Michelle Wu, and the Grateful Dead.

Added Hare of the Poynter Institute: “We feel incredibly lucky to get to work with Internet Archive and IRE and it’s also pretty cool to share an award that was once given to the Grateful Dead,” she said. “It’s a huge honor. This is quiet, almost invisible work, and anything that can make it more visible to people is really important.”

Internet Archive to Demo Wayback Machine at Friday’s Uniqlo Street Festival

The Internet Archive is joining other area nonprofits for the Uniqlo Street Festival on Friday, October 9, 2026, alongside the opening of Uniqlo’s new flagship store on Market Street. We’ll be set up with fellow San Francisco nonprofits Gray Area and the Exploratorium to help bring people and energy back to a part of the city that has sorely missed shoppers and foot traffic. We’ll be demoing the Wayback Machine, handing out stickers, and talking with attendees about digital preservation.

“Libraries have always found interesting ways to get in front of new audiences. More people than ever need to know about the valuable service of the Wayback Machine and why our digital culture should be preserved. People may be aware of the Internet Archive, but may not realize that we are also a San Francisco organization. This gives us an opportunity to meet with people in our community during this event,” said Merrilee Proffitt, director of Democracy’s Library US at the Internet Archive, who will be at the booth on Friday. “Plus, to be honest, I think many of us have a Uniqlo hoodie or two in our closets.”

This isn’t an entirely new kind of partnership for libraries: earlier this year, the New York Public Library began a year-long partnership with Uniqlo supporting free cultural and youth programming, alongside the opening of Uniqlo’s Bryant Park store, as well as a planned series of literary events around San Francisco hosted by the Friends of the San Francisco Public Library.

If you’d like to invite the Internet Archive to participate in your community street fair, reach out to our events coordinator at info@archive.org.

Internet Archive to Honor Poynter Institute and Investigative Reporters and Editors with 2026 Hero Award for Preserving Local News Online

The Internet Archive is proud to announce that the Poynter Institute and Investigative Reporters and Editors (IRE) will receive the 2026 Internet Archive Hero Award for their leadership in preserving local news online.

The Internet Archive Hero Award recognizes individuals and organizations that have demonstrated leadership in making information available to people around the world. The Poynter Institute, a 50-year-old nonprofit that works to strengthen journalism and train journalists, and IRE, a member-driven nonprofit that has spent 50 years helping journalists do better investigative work, have made preservation a vital part of their work.

Local journalism is the first draft of history, and often the only record of what happened in a community. But as news increasingly moves online, that record is at risk. Stories can disappear when a newsroom closes, a website changes platforms, or digital archives are neglected. At the same time, major news publishers and media organizations are restricting access to web archiving tools like the Wayback Machine, making it harder to preserve the journalism being published today.

Poynter and IRE are taking a different approach. In partnership with the Internet Archive, they are helping newsrooms understand the importance of digital preservation and giving journalists the tools and training they need to protect their work for the future.

Through the national initiative Today’s News for Tomorrow, the three organizations are working to train hundreds of newsrooms in digital preservation and provide access to Internet Archive’s web archiving and preservation services. The program recognizes that preserving local journalism cannot be left to chance: The people creating the news need to be part of preserving it.

The Internet Archive Hero Award is an annual award that honors those who have exhibited leadership in making information available for digital learners all over the world. Previous recipients have included Sir Tim Berners-Lee, the island nation of Aruba, public information advocate Carl Malamud, copyright expert Michelle Wu, and the Grateful Dead.

The 2026 Internet Archive Hero Award will be presented during the Internet Archive’s annual celebration on October 21 in San Francisco. Join the celebration either in-person or online.

Book Scanning Goes Viral…Again

Five years after Eliza Zhang’s book-scanning video reached millions of people, the Internet Archive’s page-by-page approach to digitization is capturing attention all over again.

In February 2021, a video of Internet Archive book scanner Eliza Zhang turning the pages of a book went unexpectedly viral. It reached 7.7 million people in its first 48 hours and became one of our most widely seen social posts ever.

Five years later, it happened again.

As renewed attention to the way books are digitized brought new questions about our own scanning practices, people once again discovered Eliza, the Scribe, and the decidedly hands-on process behind the digital books in our collections:

A big thank you to Eliza, and to all of the book scanners, digitization staff, librarians, engineers, archivists, and volunteers who spend their days caring for the physical record and making it accessible in digital form.

Registration is Now Open For Internet Archive’s Annual Celebration

Democracy’s Library: Tools for Participation
Wednesday, October 21, 2026
Internet Archive, San Francisco
REGISTER: In person | Virtual

Democracy invites participation; democracies require it.

At the Internet Archive, we believe libraries can help make that participation possible by preserving knowledge and providing the tools to explore and build upon it. This year, our annual celebration, “Democracy’s Library: Tools for Participation,” will showcase the many ways people can participate through the Internet Archive—from saving and contributing materials to exploring government records, researching history, and building new tools with our collections and APIs.

We’ll celebrate the Wayback Machine and the many other Internet Archive tools that help people preserve, explore, share, and build knowledge together.

We’ll also spotlight partners and creators who are building on top of the Internet Archive’s data and infrastructure, demonstrating how shared library resources can become a foundation for discovery and collaboration. In person and via livestream, we’ll explore what happens when a library doesn’t just preserve knowledge, but gives people the tools to use it, build with it, and participate in creating what comes next.

Celebrate with us!

Our annual celebration is a hybrid event, with an in-person street party at Internet Archive headquarters in San Francisco and a livestream for those joining from afar.

In person: Wednesday, October 21, at 300 Funston Avenue, San Francisco.
REGISTER NOW

Virtual: Join the livestream from wherever you are.
REGISTER NOW


Go behind the scenes at the Physical Archive

Doors Open

Doors Open: Go Behind the Scenes at the Physical Archive
Tuesday, October 20, 2026

Physical Archive, Richmond, California
REGISTER: In person

The celebration begins the night before with a special opportunity to peek behind the doors of the Physical Archive in Richmond, California.

Join us on Tuesday, October 20, from 6–8 p.m. for a behind-the-scenes tour of the physical collections of books, music, film, and video.

This special insider event offers a look at the lifecycle of physical materials—from donation and preservation to digitization and access. We’ll also have samples from generous donations and acquisitions of books, records, microfiche, and more on display.

Light refreshments will be provided.

REGISTER NOW

On-site parking is limited. Guests are encouraged to use alternate transportation.

Vanishing Culture Episode #6: What We’ve Learned with Vida Vojić & Alice Bridgwood

What does it mean to preserve culture in an age of disappearing websites, platform-controlled media, and fragile digital memories? In the final episode of our special six-part series on Vanishing Culture, Future Knowledge hosts Dave Hansen and Chris Freeland sit down with musician and series host Vida Vojić and producer Alice Bridgwood to reflect on the conversations, ideas, and lessons that emerged throughout the series.

MORE INFO: https://futureknowledge.transistor.fm/episodes/vanishing-culture-6-what-weve-learned-with-vida-vojic-alice-bridgwood

Looking back on discussions about cookbooks, queer archives, African folklore, Papiamento, and more, Vida and Alice explore the common threads connecting seemingly disparate forms of cultural preservation. They reflect on how culture is shaped not only by institutions, but by communities and individuals who choose what to remember, share, and pass on. The conversation examines the challenges of living in an “age of platforms,” the risks of relying on technology and corporations to steward cultural memory, and the growing movement toward community-driven preservation efforts. Along the way, the group discusses what surprised them most, how the series changed their own habits and perspectives, and why they remain hopeful that people everywhere can play an active role in keeping culture alive. Rather than ending on a note of loss, the episode offers a hopeful reminder that culture survives when people care enough to preserve, share, and reimagine it together.

Vanishing Culture is a special six-part series from the Future Knowledge podcast, produced by the Internet Archive and Authors Alliance, exploring what happens when our shared cultural heritage disappears, and what we can do to preserve it. View the full series. 

The series is inspired by the Internet Archive’s new book, Vanishing Culture, a collection of essays by scholars, artists, librarians, and preservationists examining why culture disappears in the digital age, and what can be done to save it. Together, the book and podcast offer complementary perspectives on one of the defining challenges of our time: preserving humanity’s cultural record in an increasingly fragile digital world.

Vanishing Culture Episode #5: A Language Worth Saving with Peter Scholing

Languages can vanish just as easily as books, websites, or archives—and when they do, entire ways of understanding the world can disappear with them. In the fifth episode of our special six-part series on Vanishing Culture, host Vida Vojić speaks with Peter Scholing of Biblioteca Nacional Aruba and the Coleccion Aruba digital heritage platform about the importance of preserving Papiamento, Aruba’s creole language, and the cultural heritage it carries.

Peter shares the story of how Aruba’s libraries, archives, and cultural institutions came together to build a digital collection that now preserves hundreds of thousands of documents, photographs, newspapers, recordings, and books. The conversation explores the unique preservation challenges facing island communities, from geographic isolation and climate risks to the legacy of colonialism, which has scattered much of Aruba’s historical record across multiple countries and languages. Peter explains why expanding access to materials in Papiamento is essential for education, cultural identity, and historical understanding, and how digitization is helping unlock previously inaccessible collections. Looking ahead, he discusses the opportunities new technologies offer for smaller languages and why ensuring a vibrant digital future for Papiamento is a crucial part of preserving Aruba’s culture for generations to come.

Vanishing Culture is a special six-part series from the Future Knowledge podcast, produced by the Internet Archive and Authors Alliance, exploring what happens when our shared cultural heritage disappears, and what we can do to preserve it. View the full series. 

The series is inspired by the Internet Archive’s new book, Vanishing Culture, a collection of essays by scholars, artists, librarians, and preservationists examining why culture disappears in the digital age, and what can be done to save it. Together, the book and podcast offer complementary perspectives on one of the defining challenges of our time: preserving humanity’s cultural record in an increasingly fragile digital world.

Vanishing Culture Episode #4: Keeping African Folktales Alive with Helen Nde & Laura Gibbs

Folktales are more than stories—they are living records of culture, identity, and collective memory. In the fourth episode of our special six-part series on Vanishing Culture, host Vida Vojić speaks with writer and researcher Helen Nde, founder of Mythological Africans, and folklorist Laura Gibbs about the importance of preserving African folklore in the digital age. Together, they explore how stories help communities understand themselves, pass down knowledge across generations, and make sense of a changing world.

MORE INFO: https://futureknowledge.transistor.fm/episodes/vanishing-culture-4-keeping-african-folktales-alive-with-helen-nde-laura-gibbs

The conversation examines the challenges of preserving oral traditions, from the distortions introduced by colonial collectors to the loss of context when dynamic storytelling practices are reduced to written records. Helen and Laura discuss how digitization can help make folklore more accessible and discoverable, while also opening new possibilities for communities to share and reinterpret their stories online. They also reflect on the importance of trustworthy archives in an era when myths and historical narratives are increasingly used to shape political and cultural identities. Ultimately, the episode asks what it will take to ensure that these rich storytelling traditions remain available—not as relics of the past, but as living resources for future generations.

Vanishing Culture is a special six-part series from the Future Knowledge podcast, produced by the Internet Archive and Authors Alliance, exploring what happens when our shared cultural heritage disappears, and what we can do to preserve it. View the full series. 

The series is inspired by the Internet Archive’s new book, Vanishing Culture, a collection of essays by scholars, artists, librarians, and preservationists examining why culture disappears in the digital age, and what can be done to save it. Together, the book and podcast offer complementary perspectives on one of the defining challenges of our time: preserving humanity’s cultural record in an increasingly fragile digital world.

Keeping Knowledge Accessible Starts Here: Subscribe to the Empowering Libraries Newsletter.

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The Hidden Political Costs of Vanishing Culture

In a new article, “The Political Threats of Vanishing Culture and the Need to Protect Our Future Memory,” Michael Menna and Lila Bailey argue that the shift from buying physical media to licensing digital content has created a first-order political crisis. The piece builds on the groundwork laid in Vanishing Culture: A Report on Our Fragile Cultural Record, tracing the problem across five arenas—educational resources, journalism, civic and movement archives, religious study, and environmental science—to show how digital ephemerality is already undermining people’s ability to learn, organize, and hold power accountable.

The article’s second half revisits the four digital rights at the heart of the Our Future Memory movement: the rights to collect, preserve, provide access to, and collaborate around digital materials—the same things memory institutions have always done with physical collections. It walks through why each right matters on its own terms, from the Wiley e-book withdrawal that blindsided George Washington University to the federal government’s removal of climate data and environmental justice tools like EJScreen. The throughline is simple: none of this is inevitable. Vanishing culture is a policy choice, and it’s one we can still reverse if libraries, archives, and museums make the case together instead of absorbing these losses one at a time.

This piece is a call to action as much as an analysis. If you work at or care about a library, archive, or museum, we hope you’ll read the full article over at The Political Librarian, and consider signing the Statement on Digital Rights for Protecting Memory Institutions Online at ourfuturememory.org. The more institutions that add their names, the harder it becomes for publishers and platforms to treat our shared cultural memory as disposable.