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Does the adj 'speechless' fit ok if used for an animal? As in:

Don't hurt the poor cat. It's speechless.

i.e. it can't complain about what has been done to it.

What's the adjective for someone or something thing that can't talk? is the word 'mute' ok? what about voiceless?

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  • Not really related to the question you’re asking, but I don’t see any logical connection between the two sentences in your quote: ability to speak is not related to whether or not you should hurt anyone, including cats. Though I do admit that a talking cat is perhaps more likely to come to harm than regular cats are – just look at Binx in Hocus Pocus! Commented 7 hours ago

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As a joke, perhaps. Otherwise, no. The meaning of "speechless" (as you can confirm in your favourite dictionary) is "temporarily unable to speak, due to shock, surprise etc."

Mute tends to mean "unable to make a sound". I'd just say "It can't talk" or in this context "It can't tell you to stop." etc. It isn't common, since talking cats are the exception, not the rule. You don't usually need to make a point about it.

Voiceless is more often used figuratively, meaning "not able to express an opinion" and applied to humans. A cat does have a voice, it goes "miaow miaow".

In the past "dumb" was used in this context, but now that has picked up the meaning of "stupid" in this kind of casual language, so I don't recommend it (the fixed expression "dumb animal" is possible, but not "dumb cat").

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The natural way to say this in English is with a verb, not an adjective:

It can't talk.

or instead, with a phrase:

It is unable to talk.

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