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LAROM

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
LAROM
LAROM MLRS at the 2009 National Day Parade
TypeMultiple Rocket Launcher
Place of originRomania, Israel
Service history
In service2001 - present
Used byRomanian Land Forces
Production history
Produced1999-
No. built54
Specifications
Mass13.7 tonnes
Length7.35 m
Width2.40 m
Height3.10 m
Crew4

Main
armament
26×LAR Mk.4 160mm rockets or 40×122mm rockets
Engine410 hp

The LAROM is a Romanian native-made, highly mobile, multiple rocket launcher, in service with the Romanian Land Forces, built in collaboration with Israel.[1]

It was influenced by the BM-21 Grad 122 mm multiple rocket launcher (MRL) system which entered service with the Soviet Army in 1963 also utilizing a six-by-six truck chassis fitted with a bank of 40 122mm launch tubes arranged in a rectangular shape that can be turned away from the unprotected cabin.

Armament

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The LAROM standard launch pod containers hold 20 GRAD (122 mm) rockets or 13 LAR Mk. IV (160 mm) rockets, with two pods on a launcher.[1]

The GRAD 122 mm rocket is utilised to suppress and annihilate concentrated targets. It has an 18 kg high-explosive warhead, a range of approximately 20 km and can be fired in salvos of up to 2 rounds per second.[1]

The LAR Mk. IV 160 mm rockets employ composite solid propellants. The rocket is spin-stabilizing in flight via wraparound stabilizing fins deployed upon rocket exiting launcher. The Mk IV rocket is capable of taking various warheads and commonly fitted with either a HE-COFRAM type or a Cluster munition warhead. The cluster warhead operates by a remotely set electronic time-fuse which opens the bomblet canister at the calculated height to give area coverage of about 31,400 m2 for each cluster warhead. The LAR Mk IV has a minimum range of 10 km and maximum range of 45 km and can be fired in salvos of up to 1 round every 1.8 seconds.

Operators

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 Romania − 54[2] modernized systems in service, all operated by the 8th Mixed Artillery Brigade.

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c "The Romanian LAROM MLRS". TankNutDave.com. Retrieved 2026-02-11.
  2. ^ "UNROCA (United Nations Register of Conventional Arms)". www.unroca.org. Retrieved 2026-03-22.
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