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Monte Cristo sandwich

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Monte Cristo sandwich
TypeSandwich
Place of originUnited States
Main ingredientsBread, ham, cheese (Emmental or Gruyère), egg or batter
  • Wikibooks logo Cookbook: Monte Cristo sandwich
  •  Wikimedia Commons logo Media: Monte Cristo sandwich

A Monte Cristo sandwich is a ham and cheese sandwich dipped in egg and pan-fried. It is a variation of the French croque monsieur.

History

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The first documented reference to a "Monte Cristo Sandwich" was in an American restaurant industry publication in 1923,[1] despite the common claim that it was developed in the 1960s in Southern California.[citation needed] From the 1930s to the 1960s, American cookbooks commonly had recipes for similar croque monsieur variants, under such names as "French sandwich", "toasted ham sandwich", and "French toasted cheese sandwich".[2] It was especially popular in southern California, and became more broadly popular after the Blue Bayou Restaurant in Disneyland began serving it.[3]

Description

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The sandwich can either be savory or a mixture of savory and sweet. In its most basic form, it is dipped in beaten egg and pan-fried, though it may also be deep-fried in beer or pancake batter.[4][5] Regional variations[2][6] may include sliced turkey or caramelized onions. Some variants are served grilled; in others, it is served as an open sandwich, with only the bread egg-dipped and pan fried. In such cases, the fully assembled sandwich is then usually heated slightly under a grill or broiler.[2] In sweeter versions, it is often covered in powdered sugar and served with maple syrup or preserves.

See also

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References

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  1. ↑ Maloney, Ann (November 14, 2023). "Got leftover ham or turkey? Make a Monte Cristo". The Washington Post. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
  2. 1 2 3 Stradley, Linda (n.d.). "Monte Cristo Sandwich History". What's Cooking America. Archived from the original on November 10, 2020. Retrieved January 19, 2021.
  3. ↑ Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "These Are Hands Down The Greatest Sandwiches Of All Time". YouTube. 26 November 2020.
  4. ↑ Zaballos, Nausica. Mythes et Gastronomie de l'ouest américain : sur la route ! Le Square, 2014, p. 27. ISBN 1092217134
  5. ↑ "Bennigan's Monte Cristo Sandwich – make this famous sandwich at home". 4 February 2009. Retrieved 2018-11-12.
  6. ↑ Olver, Lynne. "Food Timeline FAQs: sandwiches". The Food Timeline. Retrieved 2011-01-14.
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