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PSR J2032+4127

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PSR J2032+4127
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Cygnus
Right ascension 20h 32m 13.119s
Declination +41° 27′ 24.31″
Apparent magnitude (V) 11.266
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage Pulsar + Main sequence
Spectral type B0Vp
Astrometry
Distance4,570 ly
(1,400 pc)
Orbit
PrimaryPSR J2032+4127
NameMT91 213
Period (P)46 years
(16,800 days)
Eccentricity (e)0.96
Details
Rotation0.14324647 s
Age201,000 years
Other designations
PSR J2032+4127, MT91 213, 2MASS J20321312+4127243
Database references
SIMBADdata

PSR J2032+4127, sometimes abbreviated as J2032, is a pulsar. It is accompanied by a massive Be star named MT91 213 (also 2MASS J20321312+4127243). The system is located in the constellation Cygnus at a distance of about 1.4 kpc (4,570 ly) from the Sun. The system is part of the Cygnus OB2 association.

In November of 2017, J2032+4127 went through its periastron with MT91 213, the closest approach between the two bodies. The passage was a valuable opportunity for scientists to study the interaction. It was the first time this type of periastron passage was observed at multiple telescope wavelengths.[1][2]

The system has an orbital period of 46 years.[3] It completes rotation period of 0.1432 seconds and is characteristic age of 201,000 years old.

References

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  1. ^ Coe, M.J.; Okazaki, A.T.; Steele, I.A.; Ng, C-Y; Ho, Wynn C.G.; Lyne, A.G.; Stappers, B.; Johnson, T.J.; Ray, Paul S.; Kerr, M. (20 February 2019). "The semicentennial binary system PSR J2032+4127 at periastron: X-ray photometry, optical spectroscopy, and SPH modelling". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 485 (2). Oxford Academic (published May 2019): 1864–1875. doi:10.1093/mnras/stz515. Retrieved 13 February 2026.
  2. ^ Lyne, A. G; Stappers, B. W; Keith, M. J; Ray, P. S; Kerr, M; Camilo, F; Johnson, T. J (2015). "The binary nature of PSR J2032+4127". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 451 (1): 581–587. arXiv:1502.01465. Bibcode:2015MNRAS.451..581L. doi:10.1093/mnras/stv236. S2CID 118441808.
  3. ^ Ho (2020). "Multiwavelength monitoring and X-ray brightening of Be X-ray binary PSR J2032+4127/MT91 213 on its approach to periastron". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 464 (1): 1211. arXiv:1609.06328. Bibcode:2017MNRAS.464.1211H. doi:10.1093/mnras/stw2420.
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