patut
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Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Malay patut, from Classical Malay ڤاتوت (patut), from Old Javanese patūt. Doublet of anut and turut.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]patut (comparative lebih patut, superlative paling patut)
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “patut”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Malay
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Old Javanese patūt. Doublet of anut and turut.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /patut/
- (Standard Southern Peninsula) IPA(key): [ˈpät̪ʊt̚], [ˈpät̪ot̚]
- Rhymes: -tot, -ot
- Rhymes: -ut
Adjective
[edit]patut (Jawi spelling ڤاتوت, comparative lebih patut, superlative paling patut)
Derived terms
[edit]Affixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- patutan [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
- kepatutan [abstract / locative] (ke-an)
- patutkan [causative benefactive] (-kan)
- mematut [agent focus] (meN-)
- mematutkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
- dipatutkan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- + -kan)
- berpatutan [stative / habitual + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (beR- + -an)
- berpatut-patut [reduplication + stative / habitual] (redup + beR-)
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
Descendants
[edit]Verb
[edit]patut (Jawi spelling ڤاتوت)
- ought
- Kita patut tolong mereka.
- We should help them.
Further reading
[edit]- "patut" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
Categories:
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese
- Indonesian doublets
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian adjectives
- Malay terms borrowed from Old Javanese
- Malay terms derived from Old Javanese
- Malay doublets
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Malay 2-syllable words
- Rhymes:Malay/tot
- Rhymes:Malay/ot
- Rhymes:Malay/ut
- Rhymes:Malay/ut/2 syllables
- Malay lemmas
- Malay adjectives
- Malay verbs
- Malay terms with usage examples