Latest research

  1. Article

    Inherited metabolic disorder-related genes and mutation spectrum in Iranians: an 11-year analysis using next-generation sequencing and sanger sequencing

    • Parnian Alagha
    • Negar Molaei
    • Hossein Najmabadi

    Background Inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs) are a heterogeneous group of rare diseases caused by genetic variants that disrupt key metabolic pathways. This retrospective study primarily aimed to characterize the molecular and genetic spectrum of...

    02 October 2026 Open access
  2. Article

    Mitochondrial Complex III and IV deficiencies in Leigh Syndrome: Genetic spectrum and Molecular Dynamics simulation study in a pediatric Indian cohort

    • Debolina Saha
    • Bipin Raj Shekhar
    • Dhanjit Kumar Das

    Background Leigh syndrome (LS) or subacute necrotizing encephalopathy is a rare inherited mitochondrial disorder with a global prevalence of 1 in 40,000 and affecting majorly infants and neonates. Symptoms usually appear before 24 months of age and...

    30 September 2026 Open access
  3. Article

    Shared and distinct genetic architectures of eating disorders and obesity: From monogenic causes to polygenic risk

    • Luisa Sophie Rajcsanyi
    • Triinu Peters
    • Anke Hinney

    Eating disorders and obesity are severe health conditions arising from an impaired body weight regulation. Both are strongly influenced by genetic factors. Accordingly, obesity can be broadly classified as either monogenic, caused by mutations in a...

    30 September 2026 Open access
  4. Article

    Integrating genetics in the clinical care of patients with fibrotic interstitial lung diseases helps in diagnosis and predicting progression

    • David Ceacero-Marín
    • Ariadna Padró-Miquel
    • María Molina-Molina

    Background and objective Growing evidence suggests genetic basis in familial and other types of fibrotic interstitial lung disease (ILD). Genetics may improve diagnostic accuracy and risk stratification. The objective was to evaluate the utility of...

    23 September 2026 Open access
  5. Article

    Mutational Spectrum of DMD Gene Variants and Cascade Screening Outcomes in the Central-Eastern Black Sea Region of Türkiye: A Single-Centre Retrospective Study

    • Çağrı Doğan
    • Seren Aydın

    Background Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophies arise from pathogenic variants in the DMD gene at Xp21.2. Their spectrum is uncharacterised in the Central-Eastern Black Sea region of Türkiye. Methods We reviewed all consecutive individuals tested...

    22 September 2026
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