Questions tagged [perturbation-theory]
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119 questions
6
votes
2
answers
444
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A question related to matrix inverse diagonal zero property
$\DeclareMathOperator\supp{supp}$Let a symmetric nonsingular matrix $A \in \mathbb{R}^{2n \times 2n} $ have the following block form
$$ A = \begin{bmatrix}
X & D \\
D^{\top} ...
0
votes
0
answers
60
views
analyzing the sensitivity of two matrix expressions
I'm working on analyzing the sensitivity of two matrix expressions. I'd like to formally show that one is more sensitive to perturbations in a covariance matrix C than the other.
We are given:
$$\...
5
votes
1
answer
245
views
Independence of parameter for eigenvalues of periodic family of tridiagonal matrices
Consider the family of matrices $C(\ell,\theta)\in \mathbb{R}^{2\ell+2\times2\ell+2}$, where $\ell\in\mathbb{N}$ and $\theta\in\mathbb{R}$ given by
\begin{equation*}
C(\ell,\theta)=\begin{pmatrix}
...
0
votes
0
answers
82
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How to find perturbation to a function defined by a perturbed implicit relation
Statement:
Suppose we have a relation $F(x,y,z)=0$ from which we can explicit find a function $z=f(x,y)$. Now suppose we have a new (perturbed) relation
$$F(x,y,z)+hG(x,y,z)=0$$
where $F$ is a known ...
2
votes
1
answer
144
views
Choosing eigenvectors continuously for positive-semidefinite matrix function of rank one
Consider a real-analytic, rank-one, matrix-valued function $M(t)\geq 0$ of single real variable $t$. Can one choose a symmetric factorization $M(t) = z(t) z^T(t)$ (where $z(t)$ is an eigenvector with ...
2
votes
0
answers
111
views
The relation between capacity and the Poincaré inequality
Let $N > 2$ and let $\omega, \, \Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ be domains containing the origin. Define $\varepsilon \omega := \{\varepsilon x : x \in \omega\}$ for $\varepsilon > 0$. I am ...
2
votes
1
answer
190
views
Bauer-Fike theorem
I have a doubt about the interpretation of the Bauer-Fike theorem. It states that:
Given $ A \in \mathbb{C}^{N \times N} $ diagonalizable matrix ($ A = S D S^{−1} $ and $ D $ diagonal matrix having ...
0
votes
0
answers
76
views
Existence of a perturbation preserving positivity and spectral bounds for a positive linear map on symmetric matrices
Let $ T: \operatorname{Sym}^{d \times d} \to \operatorname{Sym}^{d \times d} $ be a linear map that is positive, meaning that if $ \mathbf{X} \in \operatorname{Sym}^{d \times d} $ is positive ...
-5
votes
1
answer
152
views
Why is the second order correction to energy zero for a fully degenerate eigensystem? [closed]
Consider the system given by,
$$ H|n\rangle = E|n\rangle$$
where:
$H$ is the hamiltonian.
$|n\rangle$ is the eigenstate.
$E$ is the energy of the eigenstate.
Using degenerate perturbation theory and ...
0
votes
1
answer
227
views
Can the derivative of eigenvectors with respect to its components be taken as zero if all eigenvalues are equal?
I want to ask a couple of follow up questions to the question answered on the thread "Derivative of eigenvectors of a matrix with respect to its components".
I noticed that in the accepted ...
3
votes
1
answer
178
views
Error bound for MonteCarlo estimate of elements in Gram-Matrix
Suppose I have a $n\times n$-symmetric positive-definite matrix $A$ with elements:
\begin{align}
[A]_{ij}=\int_{\Omega}f_i(x)f_j(x) \, dx, \quad i,j=1,\ldots,n
\end{align}
where $\Omega\subset \mathbb{...
2
votes
0
answers
109
views
Approximate solutions to $x''(t)=-cx + f(t)x$
I recently studied a problem which involved two particles joined by a harmonic spring moving in a potential and through some manipulation, I obtained the equation
$x''(t) = -\omega^2x + f(t)x$,
where $...
4
votes
1
answer
271
views
First derivative of $f(A) = \frac{1}{\lambda_{\min}(A)}$ for perturbed matrix
I am working with the matrix function
$$
f(A) = \frac{1}{\lambda_{\min}(A)},
$$ where $A \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times n}$ is a positive definite matrix and $\lambda_{\min}(A)$ is its smallest eigenvalue. ...
4
votes
0
answers
159
views
Stability of first eigenfunction of Laplace-Beltrami in spherical caps
Let us denote $x \in \mathbb{R}^n$ by $(x',x_n)$, where $x' \in \mathbb{R}^{n-1}$.
Let $\Omega_L := \{x : |x| = 1, x_n > L|x'|\} \subset \mathbb{S}^{n-1}.$
Then, we consider $\phi_L$ to be the ...
1
vote
0
answers
174
views
Solve coupled ODEs analytically in the limit of a small parameter
I have the following set of coupled second order non-linear ODEs :
$$ x^2 a''(x) + x a'(x) - \Big(\frac{1}{\epsilon^2}\Big)b^2(x) a(x) = 0 \\
x b''(x) - b'(x) - 2x b(x)a^2(x) = 0$$
with boundary ...