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Unanswered Questions

1,234 questions with no upvoted or accepted answers
37 votes
0 answers
842 views

How does an automorphism of a free module scale Haar measure?

This question is about a conjectural generalization of the well-known fact that a linear isomorphism $\mathbb{R}^n\to\mathbb{R}^n$ scales volume by the absolute value of its determinant. $\...
27 votes
0 answers
425 views

Can 4-space be partitioned into Klein bottles?

It is known that $\mathbb{R}^3$ can be partitioned into disjoint circles, or into disjoint unit circles, or into congruent copies of a real-analytic curve (Is it possible to partition $\mathbb R^3$ ...
26 votes
0 answers
840 views

Are amenable groups topologizable?

I've learned about the notion of topologizability from "On topologizable and non-topologizable groups" by Klyachko, Olshanskii and Osin (http://arxiv.org/abs/1210.7895) - a discrete group $G$ is ...
25 votes
0 answers
2k views

Subfields of $\mathbb{C}$ isomorphic to $\mathbb{R}$ that have Baire property, without Choice

While sitting through my complex analysis class, beginning with a very low level introduction, the teacher mentioned the obvious subfield of $\mathbb{C}$ isomorphic to $\mathbb{R}$, and I then ...
24 votes
0 answers
1k views

The topologies for which a presheaf is a sheaf?

Given a set $S$, let $Top(S)$ denote the partially ordered set (poset) of topologies on $S$, ordered by fineness, so the discrete topology, $Disc(S)$, is maximal. Suppose that $Q$ is a presheaf on $...
22 votes
0 answers
724 views

Are there "chain complexes" and "homology groups" taking values in pairs of topological spaces?

Throughout this question, notation of the form $(X,A)$ denotes a sufficiently nice pair of topological spaces. I think for most of what I'm saying here, it is enough to assume that the inclusion $A \...
20 votes
0 answers
270 views

Dimensionality of the rational numbers locale

In topological spaces, a well-known result is that $\mathbb{Q}^n$ are homeomorphic for all positive integers $n$. This means there are no topological notion of dimensionality for "rational spaces&...
20 votes
0 answers
1k views

"Next steps" after TQFT?

(Disclaimer: I'm rather nervous that this isn't appropriate for MathOverflow, but given the contents of my question I don't really know a better place to ask something like this.) Recently, I've been ...
20 votes
0 answers
1k views

What is the Cantor-Bendixson rank of the space of first order theories?

Let $L$ be the language $\{R\}$ containing a single binary relation symbol. Consider the space $S_0(L)$ of complete, first-order $L$-theories. This is a seperable, compact Hausdorff space; what is its ...
19 votes
0 answers
351 views

Examples of “usual” topological properties that can be expressed internally in the sheaf topos

Any topological space $X$ defines a topos $\newcommand{\Sh}{\operatorname{Sh}}\Sh(X)$ of sheaves (of sets) on $X$, which has an internal language/logic: every such “internal” statement $\phi$ defines ...
19 votes
0 answers
650 views

What algebraic properties are preserved by $\mathbb{N}\leadsto\beta\mathbb{N}$?

Given a binary operation $\star$ on $\mathbb{N}$, we can naturally extend $\star$ to a semicontinuous operation $\widehat{\star}$ on the set $\beta\mathbb{N}$ of ultrafilters on $\mathbb{N}$ as ...
19 votes
0 answers
449 views

Čech functions and the axiom of choice

A Čech closure function on $\omega$ is a function $\varphi:\mathcal P(\omega)\to\mathcal P(\omega)$ such that (i) $X\subseteq\varphi(X)$ for all $X\subseteq\omega$, (ii) $\varphi(\emptyset)=\emptyset$,...
19 votes
0 answers
881 views

The cofinality of $(\mathbb{N}^\kappa,\le)$ for uncountable $\kappa$?

For a partially ordered set $P$, a set $A\subseteq P$ is cofinal if for each element of $P$ there is a larger element in $A$. The cofinality of $P$, ${\rm cof}(P)$, is the minimal cardinality of a ...
18 votes
0 answers
2k views

Does there exist a continuous open map from the closed annulus to the closed disk?

(Originally from MSE, but crossposted here upon suggestion from the comments) In this MSE post, user Moishe Kohan provides an example of a non-continuous open and closed ("clopen") function $...
18 votes
0 answers
2k views

What is the strongest nerve lemma?

The most basic nerve lemma can be found as Corollary 4G.3 in Hatcher's Algebraic Topology: If $\mathcal U$ is an open cover of a paracompact space $X$ such that every nonempty intersection of ...

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