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Wolfram Language & System Documentation Center
ParabolicCylinderD
  • See Also
    • WhittakerW
    • HypergeometricU
    • Hypergeometric1F1
    • HermiteH
  • Related Guides
    • Hypergeometric Functions
  • Tech Notes
    • Special Functions
    • See Also
      • WhittakerW
      • HypergeometricU
      • Hypergeometric1F1
      • HermiteH
    • Related Guides
      • Hypergeometric Functions
    • Tech Notes
      • Special Functions

ParabolicCylinderD[ν,z]

gives the parabolic cylinder function TemplateBox[{nu, z}, ParabolicCylinderD].

Details
Details and Options Details and Options
Examples  
Basic Examples  
Scope  
Numerical Evaluation  
Specific Values  
Visualization  
Show More Show More
Function Properties  
Differentiation  
Series Expansions  
Function Identities and Simplifications  
Generalizations & Extensions  
Applications  
Properties & Relations  
See Also
Tech Notes
Related Guides
Related Links
History
Cite this Page
BUILT-IN SYMBOL
  • See Also
    • WhittakerW
    • HypergeometricU
    • Hypergeometric1F1
    • HermiteH
  • Related Guides
    • Hypergeometric Functions
  • Tech Notes
    • Special Functions
    • See Also
      • WhittakerW
      • HypergeometricU
      • Hypergeometric1F1
      • HermiteH
    • Related Guides
      • Hypergeometric Functions
    • Tech Notes
      • Special Functions

ParabolicCylinderD

ParabolicCylinderD[ν,z]

gives the parabolic cylinder function TemplateBox[{nu, z}, ParabolicCylinderD].

Details

  • Mathematical function, suitable for both symbolic and numerical manipulation.
  • TemplateBox[{nu, z}, ParabolicCylinderD] satisfies the Weber differential equation .
  • For certain special arguments, ParabolicCylinderD automatically evaluates to exact values.
  • ParabolicCylinderD can be evaluated to arbitrary numerical precision.
  • ParabolicCylinderD automatically threads over lists.
  • ParabolicCylinderD[ν,z] is an entire function of z with no branch cut discontinuities.
  • ParabolicCylinderD can be used with Interval and CenteredInterval objects. »

Examples

open all close all

Basic Examples  (5)

Evaluate numerically:

Plot over a subset of the reals:

Plot over a subset of the complexes:

Series expansion at the origin:

Series expansion at Infinity:

Scope  (36)

Numerical Evaluation  (7)

Evaluate numerically:

Evaluate to high precision:

The precision of the output tracks the precision of the input:

Complex number input:

Evaluate efficiently at high precision:

ParabolicCylinderD can be used with Interval and CenteredInterval objects:

Compute average-case statistical intervals using Around:

Compute the elementwise values of an array:

Or compute the matrix ParabolicCylinderD function using MatrixFunction:

Specific Values  (5)

ParabolicCylinderD for symbolic parameters:

Value at zero:

Limiting value at infinity:

Find the first positive maximum of ParabolicCylinderD:

Evaluate for half-integer parameters:

Visualization  (4)

Plot the ParabolicCylinderD function for integer () and half-integer () orders:

Plot the real part of :

Plot the imaginary part of :

Plot as real parts of two parameters vary:

Types 2 and 3 of ParabolicCylinderD function have different branch cut structures:

Function Properties  (10)

ParabolicCylinderD is defined for all real and complex values:

ParabolicCylinderD threads elementwise over lists:

TemplateBox[{v, x}, ParabolicCylinderD] is an analytic function of :

TemplateBox[{n, x}, ParabolicCylinderD] is neither non-decreasing nor non-increasing for :

TemplateBox[{n, x}, ParabolicCylinderD] is not injective for :

ParabolicCylinderD is not surjective:

TemplateBox[{n, x}, ParabolicCylinderD] is neither non-negative nor non-positive for :

ParabolicCylinderD has no singularities or discontinuities:

TemplateBox[{n, x}, ParabolicCylinderD] is neither convex nor concave for :

TraditionalForm formatting:

Differentiation  (3)

First derivative with respect to z:

Higher derivatives with respect to z

Plot the higher derivatives with respect to z when ν=2:

Formula for the ^(th) derivative with respect to z:

Series Expansions  (5)

Find the Taylor expansion using Series:

Plots of the first three approximations around :

General term in the series expansion using SeriesCoefficient:

Find the series expansion at Infinity:

Find series expansion for an arbitrary symbolic direction :

Taylor expansion at a generic point:

Function Identities and Simplifications  (2)

Function identity:

Recurrence identities:

Generalizations & Extensions  (2)

Series expansion for symbolic first argument:

Series expansion at infinity:

Applications  (2)

Find the solution of the Schrödinger equation for a quadratic oscillator for arbitrary energies:

ParabolicCylinderD solves the Weber equation:

Properties & Relations  (5)

Use FunctionExpand to expand ParabolicCylinderD into other functions:

Integrate expressions involving ParabolicCylinderD:

ParabolicCylinderD can be represented as a DifferentialRoot:

ParabolicCylinderD can be represented as a DifferenceRoot:

The exponential generating function for ParabolicCylinderD:

See Also

WhittakerW  HypergeometricU  Hypergeometric1F1  HermiteH

Function Repository: ParabolicCylinderU  ParabolicCylinderV

Tech Notes

    ▪
  • Special Functions

Related Guides

    ▪
  • Hypergeometric Functions

Related Links

  • MathWorld

History

Introduced in 2007 (6.0)

Wolfram Research (2007), ParabolicCylinderD, Wolfram Language function, https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/ParabolicCylinderD.html.

Text

Wolfram Research (2007), ParabolicCylinderD, Wolfram Language function, https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/ParabolicCylinderD.html.

CMS

Wolfram Language. 2007. "ParabolicCylinderD." Wolfram Language & System Documentation Center. Wolfram Research. https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/ParabolicCylinderD.html.

APA

Wolfram Language. (2007). ParabolicCylinderD. Wolfram Language & System Documentation Center. Retrieved from https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/ParabolicCylinderD.html

BibTeX

@misc{reference.wolfram_2025_paraboliccylinderd, author="Wolfram Research", title="{ParabolicCylinderD}", year="2007", howpublished="\url{https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/ParabolicCylinderD.html}", note=[Accessed: 01-March-2026]}

BibLaTeX

@online{reference.wolfram_2025_paraboliccylinderd, organization={Wolfram Research}, title={ParabolicCylinderD}, year={2007}, url={https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/ParabolicCylinderD.html}, note=[Accessed: 01-March-2026]}

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