Say you have the following text:
abc
123
abc
456
789
abc
abc
I want to remove all "abc" lines and just keep one. I don't mind sorting. The result should be like this:
abc
123
456
789
Sort lines alphabetically, if they aren't already, and perform these steps:
(based on this related question: How do I find and remove duplicate lines from a file using Regular Expressions?)
Control+F
Toggle "Replace mode"
Toggle "Use Regular Expression" (the icon with the .*
symbol)
In the search field, type ^(.*)(\n\1)+$
In the "replace with" field, type $1
In this case, either resort to a solution outside VS Code (see here), or - if your document is not very large and you don't mind spamming the Replace All button - follow the previous steps, but in steps 4 and 5, enter these:
(based on Remove specific duplicate lines without sorting)
Caution: Blocks for files with too many lines (1000+); may cause VS Code to crash; may introduce blank lines in some cases.
search: ((^[^\S$]*?(?=\S)(?:.*)+$)[\S\s]*?)^\2$(?:\n)?
replace with: $1
and then click the "Replace All" button as many times as there are duplicate occurrences.
You'll know it's enough when the line count stops decreasing when you click the button. Navigate to the last line of the document to keep an eye on that.
((^[^\S\r\n]*?(?=\S)(?:.*)+$)[\S\s]*?)^\2$(?:\r?\n)?
made my vscode crash.... I did a Find in one file 229 lines. :(
Commented
Jul 20, 2018 at 6:23
\r?
bit from the other answer is not really necessary.
Commented
Jun 15, 2020 at 22:07
As of Visual Studio Code 1.62 (released October 2021) there is a new command Delete Duplicate Lines. It deletes duplicate lines within a selection or the whole document.
There is no default keybinding for this command. If you want to set one, the command name is editor.action.removeDuplicateLines
.
Here is a very interesting extension: Transformer
Features:
Unique Lines
Removes duplicate lines from the document Operates on selection or current block if no selection
Unique Lines As New Document
Unique lines are opened in a new document Operates on selection or current block if no selection
I haven't played with it much besides the "Unique Lines" command but it seems quite nicely done (including attempting a macro recorder!).
Delete Duplicate Lines
: editor.action.removeDuplicateLines
in the Keyboard Shortcuts. They forgot to do what they need to do to get it into the Command Palette or a regression but it is there in the Keyboard Shortcuts and can be made into a keybinding as per usual. Did you check the Keyboard Shortcuts?
To add to @Marc.2377 's reply.
If the order is important and you don't care that you just keep the last of the duplicate lines, simply search for the following regexp if you want to only remove duplicte non-empty lines
^(.+)\n(?=(?:.*\n)*?\1$)
If you also want to remove duplicate empty lines, use *
instead of +
^(.*)\n(?=(?:.*\n)*?\1$)
and replace with nothing.
This will take a line and try to find ahead some more (maybe 0) lines followed by the exact same line taken. It will remove the taken line.
This is just a one-shot regex. No need to spam the replace button.
This now also takes the comment of @awk into account, in where the last line has to have a linefeed in order to be identified as a duplicate. This is no longer the case now by excluding the \n
from the line to search and adding a $
to the line found.
^(.+\n)(?=(?:.*\n)*?\1)
instead because your regex removed an empty line where it wasn't expected to. Upvoted anyway.
Commented
Mar 10, 2019 at 19:46
xxx(?=…)
is a lookahead-match. So it makes sure that, whatever follows "xxx" matches "…", but does not advance the search. (?:…)
is just a bracket which does not count in the bracket count. .*\n
is a pattern for a (possibly empty) line. *
means that there may be as several lines, even none. The ?
after the asterisk (*
) means that we want as few lines as possible. As \1
follows this expression the effect is that we look ahead for all the lines which do not match \1
until we find a line matching \1
. I hope this makes it clear.
I just had the same issue and found the Visual Studio Code package "Sort lines". See the Visual Studio Code market place for details (e.g. Sort lines).
This package has the option "Sorting lines (unique)", which did it for me. Take care of any white spaces at the beginning/end of lines. They influence whether lines are considered unique or not.
Install the DupChecker extension, hit F1, and type "Check Duplicates".
It will check for duplicates and ask if you want to remove them.
Try find and replace with a regular expression.
Find:
^(.+)((?:\r?\n.*)*)(?:\r?\n\1)$
Replace:
$1$2
It is possible to introduce some variance in the first group.
If you don't mind some Vim in your VS Code. You can install Vim emulation plugin.
Then you can use vim commands
:sort u
It will sort lines and it will remove duplicates
To remove the duplicate lines in Visual Studio Code:
Select entire the text.
Press:
Ctrl
+ Shift
+ P
on Windows
and Linux
Command
+ Shift
+ P
on macOS
Type Delete Duplicate Lines and select the option. It will filtered the duplicate line and give it a unique text.
It has blisteringly fast native permutation functions.
Edit > Permute Lines > Unique
or ⇧⌘U, andEdit > Permute Selections > Unique
Visual Studio Code is my daily driver. But, I keep Sublime Text on standby for these situations.
Sort Unique - native VS Code
For assigning <shift>-F5 keybinding for sorting uniquely selected text, add the following to the keybindings.json:
{
"key": "shift+f5",
"command": "runCommands",
"args": {"commands": ["editor.action.removeDuplicateLines",
"editor.action.sortLinesAscending"]}
}
Not actually in Visual Studio Code, but if it works, it works.
It is not the best answer, as you specified Visual Studio Code, but as I said: If it works, it works :)