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Origin and history of fluff

fluff(n.)

"light, feathery stuff," 1790, apparently a variant of floow "wooly substance, down, nap" (1580s), perhaps from Flemish vluwe, from French velu "shaggy, hairy," from Latin vellus "fleece," or Latin villus "tuft of hair" (see velvet). OED suggests fluff as "an imitative modification" of floow, "imitating the action of puffing away some light substance." Slang bit of fluff "young woman" is from 1903. The marshmallow confection Fluff dates to c. 1920 in Massachusetts, U.S.

fluff(v.)

"to shake into a soft mass," 1875, from fluff (n.). Meaning "make a mistake" is from 1884, originally in theater slang. Related: Fluffed; fluffing.

Entries linking to fluff

"closely woven silk stuff with a very thick short pile on one side," early 14c., from Anglo-French and Old French velvet (also compare Medieval Latin velvetum). This is probably via Old Provençal veluet, from Vulgar Latin *villutittus, a diminutive of *villutus "velvet," literally "shaggy cloth," from Latin villus "shaggy hair, nap of cloth, tuft of hair," which is probably a dialectal variant of vellus "fleece, wool shorn off," a derivative of vellere "to pull out, deprive of hair, feathers, etc." (see svelte). More on the form.

It is attested by early 15c. in reference to the covering of a growing antler. By 1580s as figurative of something soft and smooth to the touch. The figurative velvet glove "appearance of suavity and gentleness of manner" is by 1850, frequently paired with iron fist.

"containing or resembling fluff," 1825, from fluff (n.) + -y (2). Related: Fluffiness.

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