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std::iscntrl

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C++
 
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definiert in Header <cctype>
int iscntrl( int ch );
Prüft, ob die angegebene Zeichen wird als Steuerzeichen vom aktuell installierten C locale eingestuft. In der Standardeinstellung für locale C sind die Steuerzeichen die Zeichen mit den Codes 0x00-0x1F und 0x7F .
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Checks if the given character is classified as a control character by the currently installed C locale. In the default C locale, the control characters are the characters with the codes 0x00-0x1F and 0x7F.
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Inhaltsverzeichnis

[Bearbeiten] Parameter

ch -
Charakter
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character
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[Bearbeiten] Rückgabewert

Nicht-Null-Wert (true), wenn das Zeichen ein Steuerzeichen ist, 0 (false) ansonsten .
Original:
Non-zero value (true) if the character is a control character, 0 (false) otherwise.
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[Bearbeiten] Beispiel

#include <iostream>
#include <cctype>
#include <clocale>
 
int main()
{
    char c = '\x94'; // the control code CCH in ISO-8859-1
 
    std::cout << "iscntrl(\'\\x94\', default C locale) returned "
               << std::boolalpha << (bool)std::iscntrl(c) << '\n';
 
    std::setlocale(LC_ALL, "en_GB.iso88591");
    std::cout << "iscntrl(\'\\x94\', ISO-8859-1 locale) returned "
              << std::boolalpha << (bool)std::iscntrl(c) << '\n';
 
}

Output: 

iscntrl('\x94', default C locale) returned false
iscntrl('\x94', ISO-8859-1 locale) returned true

[Bearbeiten] Siehe auch
prüft, ob ein Zeichen als Steuerzeichen durch eine locale eingestuft
Original:
checks if a character is classified as a control character by a locale
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(Funktions-Template) [edit]
prüft, ob eine große Charakter ist ein Steuerzeichen
Original:
checks if a wide character is a control character
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(Funktion) [edit]
C documentation for iscntrl
ASCII values
(hex) 		characters

iscntrl
iswcntrl

isprint
iswprint

isspace
iswspace

isblank
iswblank

isgraph
iswgraph

ispunct
iswpunct

isalnum
iswalnum

isalpha
iswalpha

isupper
iswupper

islower
iswlower

isdigit
iswdigit

isxdigit
iswxdigit

0 - 8 0x00-0x08 control codes (NUL, etc.) ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
9 0x09 tab (\t) ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10 - 13 0x0A-0x0D whitespaces (\n,\v,\f,\r) ≠0 0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
14 - 31 0x0E-0x1F control codes ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
32 0x20 space 0 ≠0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
33 - 47 0x21-0x2F !"#$%&'()*+,-./ 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0
48 - 57 0x30-0x39 0123456789 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0
58 - 64 0x3a-0x40 :;<=>?@ 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0
65 - 70 0x41-0x46 ABCDEF 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0
71 - 90 0x47-0x5A GHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0
91 - 96 0x5B-0x60 [\]^_` 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0
97 -102 0x61-0x66 abcdef 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0
103-122 0x67-0x7A ghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 ≠0 0 0
123-126 0x7B-0x7E {|}~ 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0
127 0x7F backspace character (DEL) ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
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