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Error handling

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C++
 
Bibliothèque d'utilitaires
 
Erreur de manipulation
La gestion des exceptions
Original:
Exception handling
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exception
uncaught_exception
exception_ptr (C++11)
make_exception_ptr (C++11)
current_exception (C++11)
rethrow_exception (C++11)
nested_exception (C++11)
throw_with_nested (C++11)
rethrow_if_nested (C++11)
Défaillances de gestion des exceptions
Original:
Exception handling failures
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terminate
terminate_handler
get_terminate (C++11)
set_terminate
unexpected (obsolète)
bad_exception
unexpected_handler (obsolète)
get_unexpected (C++11) (obsolète)
set_unexpected (obsolète)
Catégories d'exception
Original:
Exception categories
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logic_error
invalid_argument
domain_error
length_error
out_of_range
runtime_error
range_error
overflow_error
underflow_error
Les codes d'erreur
Original:
Error codes
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Les codes d'erreur
errno
Les assertions
Original:
Assertions
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assert
system_error installation
Original:
system_error facility
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error_category (C++11)
generic_category (C++11)
system_category (C++11)
error_condition (C++11)
errc (C++11)
error_code (C++11)
system_error (C++11)
 

Sommaire

[modifier] La gestion des exceptions

L'en-tête <exception> fournit plusieurs classes et fonctions liées à la gestion des exceptions dans les programmes C++ .
Original:
The header <exception> provides several classes and functions related to exception handling in C++ programs.
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Defined in header <exception>
classe de base pour les exceptions levées par les composants de la bibliothèque standard
Original:
base class for exceptions thrown by the standard library components
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(classe) [edit]
La capture et le stockage d'objets d'exception
Original:
Capture and storage of exception objects
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vérifie si la gestion des exceptions est actuellement en cours
Original:
checks if exception handling is currently in progress
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(fonction) [edit]
(C++11)
type de pointeur partagé pour manipuler des objets d'exception
Original:
shared pointer type for handling exception objects
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(typedef) [edit]
(C++11)
crée un std::exception_ptr à partir d'un objet d'exception
Original:
creates an std::exception_ptr from an exception object
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(fonction générique) [edit]
(C++11)
capture l'exception en cours dans un std::exception_ptr
Original:
captures the current exception in a std::exception_ptr
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(fonction) [edit]
(C++11)
lève l'exception d'un std::exception_ptr
Original:
throws the exception from an std::exception_ptr
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(fonction) [edit]
(C++11)
un type mixin pour capturer et stocker les exceptions actuelles
Original:
a mixin type to capture and store current exceptions
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(classe) [edit]
(C++11)
jette sa dispute avec std::nested_exception mixtes po
Original:
throws its argument with std::nested_exception mixed in
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(fonction générique) [edit]
(C++11)
lève l'exception d'un std::nested_exception
Original:
throws the exception from a std::nested_exception
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(fonction générique) [edit]
Traitement des défaillances dans la gestion des exceptions
Original:
Handling of failures in exception handling
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la fonction appelée lorsque la gestion des exceptions échoue
Original:
function called when exception handling fails
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(fonction) [edit]
le type de la fonction appelée par std::terminate
Original:
the type of the function called by std::terminate
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(typedef) [edit]
(C++11)
obtient la terminate_handler courant
Original:
obtains the current terminate_handler
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(fonction) [edit]
changements de la fonction d'être appelé par std::terminate
Original:
changes the function to be called by std::terminate
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(fonction) [edit]
Traitement des violations de spécification d'exception
Original:
Handling of exception specification violations
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(obsolète)
la fonction appelée lorsque spécification d'exception dynamique est violé
Original:
function called when dynamic exception specification is violated
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(fonction) [edit]
Exception levée lorsque spécification d'exception dynamique est violée, si possible
Original:
exception thrown when dynamic exception specification is violated, if possible
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(classe) [edit]
(obsolète)
le type de la fonction appelée par std::unexpected
Original:
the type of the function called by std::unexpected
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(typedef) [edit]
(C++11) (obsolète)
obtient la unexpected_handler courant
Original:
obtains the current unexpected_handler
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(fonction) [edit]
(obsolète)
changements de la fonction d'être appelé par std::unexpected
Original:
changes the function to be called by std::unexpected
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(fonction) [edit]

[modifier] Catégories d'exception

Plusieurs classes de commodité sont prédéfinis dans l'entête <stdexcept> pour signaler des conditions d'erreur spécifiques. Ces classes peuvent être divisées en deux catégories: logique erreurs et erreurs exécution. Les erreurs de logique sont une conséquence de la logique défectueuse dans le programme et pourraient être évitées. Les erreurs d'exécution sont dus à des événements indépendants de la portée du programme et ne peuvent pas être facilement prédites .
Original:
Several convenience classes are predefined in the header <stdexcept> to report particular error conditions. These classes can be divided into two categories: logic errors and runtime errors. Logic errors are a consequence of faulty logic within the program and may be preventable. Runtime errors are due to events beyond the scope of the program and can not be easily predicted.
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Defined in header <stdexcept>
classe d'exception pour indiquer les violations des conditions logiques ou les invariants de classe
Original:
exception class to indicate violations of logical preconditions or class invariants
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(classe)
classe d'exception à signaler arguments non valides
Original:
exception class to report invalid arguments
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(classe)
classe d'exception pour signaler les erreurs de domaine
Original:
exception class to report domain errors
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(classe)
classe d'exception à signaler les tentatives pour dépasser la taille maximale autorisée
Original:
exception class to report attempts to exceed maximum allowed size
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(classe)
classe d'exception à signaler arguments en dehors de la plage attendue
Original:
exception class to report arguments outside of expected range
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(classe)
classe d'exception pour indiquer que les conditions détectables au moment de l'exécution
Original:
exception class to indicate conditions only detectable at run time
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(classe)
classe d'exception pour signaler les erreurs dans les calculs internes gamme
Original:
exception class to report range errors in internal computations
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(classe)
classe d'exception à signaler les débordements arithmétiques
Original:
exception class to report arithmetic overflows
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(classe)
classe d'exception à signaler sousverses arithmétiques
Original:
exception class to report arithmetic underflows
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(classe)

[modifier] Les numéros d'erreur

Defined in header <cerrno>
macro qui se développe pour compatible POSIX thread local variable
(
variable de macro
Original:
macro variable
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) numéro d'erreur
Original:
macro which expands to POSIX-compatible thread-local error number variable
(
variable de macro
Original:
macro variable
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)
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[edit]
macros pour des conditions standard d'erreur compatible POSIX
Original:
macros for standard POSIX-compatible error conditions
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(constante macro) [edit]

[modifier] Les assertions

Assertions aider à mettre en œuvre la vérification des conditions préalables à des programmes .
Original:
Assertions help to implement checking of preconditions in programs.
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l'affirmation statique
effectue la compilation affirmation de vérifier (depuis C++11)
Original:
performs compile-time assertion checking (depuis C++11)
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[edit]
Defined in header <cassert>
arrête le programme si la condition spécifiée par l'utilisateur n'est pas true. Peut être désactivé pour les versions release
Original:
aborts the program if the user-specified condition is not true. May be disabled for release builds
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(fonction macro) [edit]

[modifier] Erreur du système

L'en-tête <system_error> définit les types et les fonctions utilisées pour signaler des conditions d'erreur en provenance du système d'exploitation, les flux d'entrée / sortie, std::future, ou autre API de bas niveau .
Original:
The header <system_error> defines types and functions used to report error conditions originating from the operating system, streams I/O, std::future, or other low-level APIs.
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Defined in header <system_error>
(C++11)
classe de base pour les catégories d'erreur
Original:
base class for error categories
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(classe) [edit]
(C++11)
identifie la catégorie d'erreur générique
Original:
identifies the generic error category
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(fonction) [edit]
(C++11)
identifie la catégorie d'erreur du système d'exploitation
Original:
identifies the operating system error category
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(fonction) [edit]
(C++11)
détient un code d'erreur portable
Original:
holds a portable error code
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(classe) [edit]
(C++11)
l'énumération std::error_condition liste de tous les standards <cerrno> constantes macro
Original:
the std::error_condition enumeration listing all standard <cerrno> macro constants
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(classe) [edit]
(C++11)
détient un code d'erreur dépendant de la plate-forme
Original:
holds a platform-dependent error code
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(classe) [edit]
(C++11)
classe d'exception utilisée pour signaler des conditions qui ont une error_code
Original:
exception class used to report conditions that have an error_code
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(classe) [edit]
Récupérée de « https://fr.cppreference.com/mwiki/index.php?title=cpp/error&oldid=50139 »