Namespace
Varianti

std::num_get

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< cpp‎ | locale

 
 
Localizzazioni libreria
Impostazioni internazionali e sfaccettature
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Locales and facets
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locale
Carattere classificazione
Original:
Character classification
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Conversioni
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Conversions
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Facet categoria classi di base
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Facet category base classes
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Facet categorie
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Facet categories
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Locale specifici aspetti
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Locale-specific facets
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Codice di conversione sfaccettature
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Code conversion facets
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codecvt_utf8(C++11)
codecvt_utf16(C++11)
C locale
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C locale
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std::num_get
Membri funzioni
Original:
Member functions
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num_get::num_get
num_get::~num_get
num_get::get
num_get::do_get
 
Elemento definito nell'header <locale>
template<

    class CharT,
    class InputIt = std::istreambuf_iterator<CharT>

> class num_get;
Classe std::num_get incapsula le regole per l'analisi di rappresentazioni di stringa di valori di tipo bool, unsigned short, unsigned int, long, unsigned long, long long, unsigned long long, float, double, long double e void*. Lo standard di formattazione operatori di input (ad esempio cin >> n;) utilizzare l'aspetto del locale std::num_get I / O ruscello per analizzare le rappresentazioni di testo dei numeri.
Original:
Class std::num_get encapsulates the rules for parsing string representations of values of type bool, unsigned short, unsigned int, long, unsigned long, long long, unsigned long long, float, double, long double, and void*. The standard formatting input operators (such as cin >> n;) use the std::num_get facet of the I/O stream's locale to parse the text representations of the numbers.
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cpp/locale/locale/facetstd-num get-inheritance.svg
Informazioni sull'immagine

Inheritance diagram

Indice

[modifica] Tipo requisiti

-
InputIt must meet the requirements of InputIterator.

[modifica] Specializzazioni

Due specializzazioni e due specializzazioni parziali sono fornite dalla libreria standard e sono attuate da tutti gli oggetti delle impostazioni locali creati in un programma C + +:
Original:
Two specializations and two partial specializations are provided by the standard library and are implemented by all locale objects created in a C++ program:
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Definizione nell'header <locale>
std::num_get<char>
crea analisi stretta stringa di numeri
Original:
creates narrow string parsing of numbers
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std::num_get<wchar_t>
crea analisi gamma stringa di numeri
Original:
creates wide string parsing of numbers
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std::num_get<char, InputIt>
crea analisi stretta stringa di numeri che utilizzano iteratore di input personalizzato
Original:
creates narrow string parsing of numbers using custom input iterator
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std::num_get<wchar_t, InputIt>
crea analisi gamma stringa di numeri che utilizzano iteratore di input personalizzato
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creates wide string parsing of numbers using custom input iterator
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[modifica] Membri tipi

Membro tipo
Original:
Member type
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Definition
char_type CharT
iter_type InputIt

[modifica] Membri funzioni

costruisce un nuovo aspetto num_get
Original:
constructs a new num_get facet
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(metodo pubblico)
distrugge un aspetto num_get
Original:
destructs a num_get facet
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(protetto funzione membro)
Invoca do_get
Original:
invokes do_get
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(metodo pubblico)

[modifica] Membri oggetti

static std::locale::id id
' Id del locale
Original:
id of the locale
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(attributo pubblico)

[modifica] Protetto funzioni membro

[virtuale]
analizza un numero da un flusso di input
Original:
parses a number from an input stream
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(virtuale protetto funzione membro)

[modifica] Esempio

#include <iostream>
#include <locale>
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
#include <iterator>
int main()
{
    std::string de_double = "1.234.567,89";
    std::string us_double = "1,234,567.89";
 
    // parse using streams
    std::istringstream de_in(de_double);
    de_in.imbue(std::locale("de_DE"));
    double f1;
    de_in >> f1;
 
    std::istringstream us_in(de_double);
    us_in.imbue(std::locale("en_US.UTF-8"));
    double f2;
    us_in >> f2;
 
    std::cout << "Parsing " << de_double << " as double gives " << std::fixed
              << f1 << " in de_DE locale and " << f2 << " in en_US\n";
 
    // use the facet directly
    std::istringstream s3(us_double);
    s3.imbue(std::locale("en_US.UTF-8"));
    auto& f = std::use_facet<std::num_get<char>>(s3.getloc());
    std::istreambuf_iterator<char> beg(s3), end;
    double f3;
    std::ios::iostate err;
    f.get(beg, end, s3, err, f3);
    std::cout << "parsing " << us_double
              << " as double using raw en_US facet gives " << f3 << '\n';
}

Output:

Parsing 1.234.567,89 as double gives 1234567.890000 in de_DE locale and 1.234000 in en_US
parsing 1,234,567.89 as double using raw en_US facet gives 1234567.890000

[modifica] Vedi anche

definisce le regole di punteggiatura numerici
Original:
defines numeric punctuation rules
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(classe template) [modifica]
valori formati numerici per l'uscita come sequenza di caratteri
Original:
formats numeric values for output as character sequence
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(classe template) [modifica]
estratti i dati formattati
Original:
extracts formatted data
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(metodo pubblico) [modifica]