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Wolfram Language & System Documentation Center
Polyhedron
  • See Also
    • PolyhedronCoordinates
    • OuterPolyhedron
    • InnerPolyhedron
    • Cube
    • Dodecahedron
    • Icosahedron
    • Octahedron
    • Tetrahedron
    • Cuboid
    • Hexahedron
    • Parallelepiped
    • Prism
    • Pyramid
    • Simplex
    • PolyhedronData
    • CanonicalizePolyhedron
    • RandomPolyhedron
    • MeshRegion
  • Related Guides
    • Geometric Computation
    • Polyhedra
    • Solid Geometry
    • Plane Geometry
    • See Also
      • PolyhedronCoordinates
      • OuterPolyhedron
      • InnerPolyhedron
      • Cube
      • Dodecahedron
      • Icosahedron
      • Octahedron
      • Tetrahedron
      • Cuboid
      • Hexahedron
      • Parallelepiped
      • Prism
      • Pyramid
      • Simplex
      • PolyhedronData
      • CanonicalizePolyhedron
      • RandomPolyhedron
      • MeshRegion
    • Related Guides
      • Geometric Computation
      • Polyhedra
      • Solid Geometry
      • Plane Geometry

Polyhedron[{f1,…,fn}]

represents a filled polyhedron inside the closed surfaces with polygon faces fi.

Polyhedron[{f1,…,fn}{{g1,…,gm},…}]

represents a polyhedron with voids {g1,…,gm},….

Polyhedron[{poly1,poly2,…}]

represents a collection of polyhedra polyi.

Polyhedron[{p1,…,pn},data]

represents a polyhedron in which coordinates given as integers i in data are taken to be pi.

Details and Options
Details and Options Details and Options
Examples  
Basic Examples  
Scope  
Graphics  
Specification  
Styling  
Coordinates  
Regions  
Possible Issues  
See Also
Related Guides
History
Cite this Page
BUILT-IN SYMBOL
  • See Also
    • PolyhedronCoordinates
    • OuterPolyhedron
    • InnerPolyhedron
    • Cube
    • Dodecahedron
    • Icosahedron
    • Octahedron
    • Tetrahedron
    • Cuboid
    • Hexahedron
    • Parallelepiped
    • Prism
    • Pyramid
    • Simplex
    • PolyhedronData
    • CanonicalizePolyhedron
    • RandomPolyhedron
    • MeshRegion
  • Related Guides
    • Geometric Computation
    • Polyhedra
    • Solid Geometry
    • Plane Geometry
    • See Also
      • PolyhedronCoordinates
      • OuterPolyhedron
      • InnerPolyhedron
      • Cube
      • Dodecahedron
      • Icosahedron
      • Octahedron
      • Tetrahedron
      • Cuboid
      • Hexahedron
      • Parallelepiped
      • Prism
      • Pyramid
      • Simplex
      • PolyhedronData
      • CanonicalizePolyhedron
      • RandomPolyhedron
      • MeshRegion
    • Related Guides
      • Geometric Computation
      • Polyhedra
      • Solid Geometry
      • Plane Geometry

Polyhedron

Polyhedron[{f1,…,fn}]

represents a filled polyhedron inside the closed surfaces with polygon faces fi.

Polyhedron[{f1,…,fn}{{g1,…,gm},…}]

represents a polyhedron with voids {g1,…,gm},….

Polyhedron[{poly1,poly2,…}]

represents a collection of polyhedra polyi.

Polyhedron[{p1,…,pn},data]

represents a polyhedron in which coordinates given as integers i in data are taken to be pi.

Details and Options

  • Polyhedron can be used a geometric region and a graphics primitive.
  • Polyhedron[{f1,…,fn}] is a volume region, representing all the points inside the closed surface with polygon faces fi.
  • A point is an element of the polyhedron if a ray from the point in any direction crosses the boundary polygon faces an odd number of times.
  • Polyhedron[{f1,…,fn}{{g1,…,gm},…}] specifies a polyhedron with voids consisting of an outer polyhedron Polyhedron[{f1,…,fn}] and one or several inner polyhedra Polyhedron[{g1,…,gm}],….
  • A point p is an element of the polyhedron if it is in the outer polyhedron but not in any inner polyhedron.
  • Polyhedron[{poly1,poly2,…}] is a collection of polyhedra polyi with or without voids and is treated as a union of polyi for geometric computations.
  • Polyhedron[{p1,…,pn},data] effectively replaces integers i that appear as coordinates in data by the corresponding pi.
  • Polyhedron[{p1,…,pn},{f1,…,fn}]polyhedron boundary faces fi with points {po1,…,pok}
    Polyhedron[{p1,…,pn},{{f1,…,fk}{{g1,…,gl},…}]outer polyhedron boundary faces fi with points {po1,…,pok} and inner polyhedron boundary faces gj with points {pv1,…,pvl} etc.
    Polyhedron[{p1,…,pn},{{b1,…,bn},{f1,…,fk}{{g1,…,gl},…},…}]a collection of several polyhedra
  • As a geometric region, the polygon faces fi can have any embedding dimension, but must all be simple polygons and have the same embedding dimension.
  • In a graphics, the points of the polygon faces fi can be Scaled and Dynamic expressions.
  • Graphics renderings is affected by directives such as FaceForm, EdgeForm, Texture, Specularity, Opacity and color.
  • The following options and settings can be used in graphics:
  • VertexColorsAutomaticvertex colors to be interpolated
    VertexNormalsAutomaticeffective vertex normals for shading
    VertexTextureCoordinatesNonecoordinates for textures

Examples

open all close all

Basic Examples  (1)

A polyhedron:

Its graphic image:

Its volume:

Scope  (11)

Graphics  (8)

Specification  (2)

Polyhedra:

Polyhedra with voids:

Styling  (5)

Color directives specify the face colors of polyhedra:

Texture can be used to specify a texture to be used on the faces of polyhedra:

Texture can work together with a different Opacity:

Texture can work together with different Lighting:

FaceForm and EdgeForm can be used to specify the styles of the edges and faces:

Colors can be specified at vertices using VertexColors:

Normals can be specified at vertices using VertexNormals for polyhedra:

Coordinates  (1)

Use Scaled coordinates:

Regions  (3)

Embedding dimension:

Geometric dimension:

Volume:

Centroid:

A polyhedron is bounded:

Find its range:

Possible Issues  (1)

Degenerate polyhedra are not valid geometric regions:

See Also

PolyhedronCoordinates  OuterPolyhedron  InnerPolyhedron  Cube  Dodecahedron  Icosahedron  Octahedron  Tetrahedron  Cuboid  Hexahedron  Parallelepiped  Prism  Pyramid  Simplex  PolyhedronData  CanonicalizePolyhedron  RandomPolyhedron  MeshRegion

Function Repository: PolyhedronCanonicalForm  OutlinePolygons  PolyhedronChop

Related Guides

    ▪
  • Geometric Computation
  • ▪
  • Polyhedra
  • ▪
  • Solid Geometry
  • ▪
  • Plane Geometry

History

Introduced in 2019 (12.0)

Wolfram Research (2019), Polyhedron, Wolfram Language function, https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/Polyhedron.html.

Text

Wolfram Research (2019), Polyhedron, Wolfram Language function, https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/Polyhedron.html.

CMS

Wolfram Language. 2019. "Polyhedron." Wolfram Language & System Documentation Center. Wolfram Research. https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/Polyhedron.html.

APA

Wolfram Language. (2019). Polyhedron. Wolfram Language & System Documentation Center. Retrieved from https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/Polyhedron.html

BibTeX

@misc{reference.wolfram_2025_polyhedron, author="Wolfram Research", title="{Polyhedron}", year="2019", howpublished="\url{https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/Polyhedron.html}", note=[Accessed: 01-March-2026]}

BibLaTeX

@online{reference.wolfram_2025_polyhedron, organization={Wolfram Research}, title={Polyhedron}, year={2019}, url={https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/Polyhedron.html}, note=[Accessed: 01-March-2026]}

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