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Origin and history of squared

squared(adj.)

late 14c., "made square, having a cubical shape," past-participle adjective from square (v.). Early 15c. as "solidly built." Of a number, "multiplied by itself," from 1570s. The meaning "drawn up in squares" is from 1660s. Of numbers, "multiplied by itself," from 1550s.

Entries linking to squared

late 14c., squaren, of stones, "make square in shape," from Old French esquarrer, variant of escarrer "to cut square," from Vulgar Latin *exquadrare "to square," from Latin ex "out" (see ex-) + quadrare "make square; set in order, complete," from quadrus "a square" (from PIE root *kwetwer- "four"). Also probably from or influenced by the noun.

The meaning "regulate according to any given standard" is from 1530s; the sense of "accord with" is from 1590s. With reference to accounts, "balance, make even," by 1815. In 15c.-17c. the verb also could mean "deviate, vary, digress, fall out of order." Related: Squared; squaring.

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