I have an aluminium frame and the housing stop paint is chipped with aluminium oxide powder exposed, so I assume the ferrule has done some kind of galvanic corrosion reaction with the stop. I tried to pull it out with needle-nose pliers (the end is exposed), but it just bent. To avoid the risk of breaking off pieces or bending the ferrule (thereby making the whole system incapable of functioning at all), I gave up and just left it as is instead of replacing with a new (plastic) ferrule.
That said, what steps would one take to actually remove all of the ferrule material from the stop? Is there a nice way to do this (e.g. some substance to break down the corrosion) so that I don't risk jamming up the whole system?