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Questions tagged [mourning-aveilus]

A halachic period of mourning after the passing of a close relative. There are many laws and customs relating to this period and those observing it.

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The Midrash Bereishis Rabbah (81:5) says: וַיֵּרָא אֱלֹהִים אֶל יַעֲקֹב וגו' וַיְבָרֶךְ אֹתוֹ, מַהוּ בְּרָכָה בֵּרְכוֹ רַב אַחָא בְּשֵׁם רַבִּי יוֹנָתָן אָמַר בִּרְכַּת אֲבֵלִים בֵּרְכוֹ - Hashem ...
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There is a Chabad custom at the end of shiva to bang a nail into the floor where the avel sat. The underlying source for this custom is absent from the materials I could find online and is described ...
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It is common in Chabad after davening for someone to say a Mishna from Mikvaos 7, followed by Makkos 3:15, followed by mourners saying Kaddish. I observed a Chabad rabbi doing this, but he mumbled ...
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When the meraglim spoke negatively about Eretz Yisroel, and we cried on the night of Tisha B’av, G-d said, “Since you cried for nothing, this will be a [night of] crying for generations.” Clearly, in ...
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When someone's relative has died and the relative has not yet been buried, the living person is an "Onein" and is said to be exempt from positive mitzvot. We say women, minors, insane are ...
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When someone dies, the siblings must observe sheloshim. But what about their children? Sure, sheloshim is obligatory only on the siblings themselves, but they are the ones who would take their ...
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I have often seen Shiva homes wherein adult siblings who normally live separately (perhaps they are married with their own families, or live in different cities) sit shiva together in one person's ...
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After Nadav and Avihu passed away, Aharon was prohibited from eating the Korban that was offered that day, as is the law when one’s relative passes away (Rashi on Vayikra 10:19). Now the Gemara (...
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Esther scroll states that Haman returned to his house mourning and with his head covered after leading Mordecai through the city streets Esther 6:12 ( והמן נדחף אל ביתו אבל וחפוי ראש.). And it is ...
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For the Seudas Havra'ah -- the first meal provided to mourners after the funeral [or technically, when aveilus/mourning starts], Shulchan Aruch 378:9 writes: ומברין תחילה בבצים או בתבשיל של עדשים זכר ...
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Besides for the usual ניחום אבלים (comforting the mourners), are there any differences in customs while visiting?
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In Yalkut Shimoni Mishlei Remez 964 there is a record of Bruriah informing her husband Rebbi Meir of the death of their sons ד"א אשת חיל מי ימצא. אמרו מעשה היה בר' מאיר שהיה יושב במנחה בשבת ...
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My recollection from when I sat shiva for my father (z"l) is that if an avel is the shaliach tzibbur in a shiva house, he omits the verse "titkabel" from the final Kaddish Shalem. I ...
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According to Halacha, those in aveilut sitting shiva should sit in shorter chairs, see here. Therefor, what is the maximum shiur for permitted chair height when defining a short chair when it comes ...
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I know there are already various opinions on recorded music but I'm interested specifically in posts on social media, where music is used in the background for complimentary rather than festive ...
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