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Questions tagged [ho.history-overview]

History and philosophy of mathematics, biographies of mathematicians, mathematics education, recreational mathematics, communication of mathematics.

14 votes
2 answers
790 views

Before Andrew Wiles's 1997 proof of Fermat's Last Theorem, in 1985, Étienne Fouvry et al. proved that the first case of FLT holds for infinitely many primes $p$. Is there any infinite class of primes ...
Euro Vidal Sampaio's user avatar
9 votes
0 answers
257 views

An unpublished manuscript of Coste is cited in a couple of papers of Peter Johnstone, for some observations on what we now know as the Diaconescu cover. The manuscript is cited as “M. Coste, La ...
Peter LeFanu Lumsdaine's user avatar
17 votes
5 answers
1k views

Joshua Lederberg received a the Nobel prize in medicine in 1958 and he was a major contributor to the Stanford DENDRAL software expert system that Given a mass spectrum of an organic molecular sample ...
Manfred Weis's user avatar
  • 14.3k
35 votes
3 answers
4k views

In 1948 Stalin made an exception for mathematics from the general rule that every science is involved in class struggle. In a comment on a text by Lysenko making such a generalized claim, Stalin ...
Mikhail Katz's user avatar
  • 18.6k
2 votes
0 answers
458 views

I was looking online for English translation of Grothendieck's "Recoltes et Semailles" and found this answer on Mathoverflow:https://mathoverflow.net/a/466392/151209 by Leila Schneps. She ...
Arnold's user avatar
  • 1,283
5 votes
1 answer
529 views

I should preface these questions about the Italian school of algebraic geometry by stating that I'm asking for the sake of a short story. This means two things for the sorts of answers that would be ...
6 votes
1 answer
879 views

I have sometimes asserted that West Coast Number Theory is the oldest annual number theory conference, mostly because nobody has contradicted me when I say it. Is this true? WCNT started in 1969, with ...
Jon Grantham's user avatar
8 votes
0 answers
238 views

I recently became aware of the following video from 50 years ago: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WSk8XkPALus Does anyone know what happened to the amazing chickenwire models of the sphere eversion ...
André Henriques's user avatar
23 votes
3 answers
2k views

I don't know if this question is appropriate but I'll ask it anyway (my apologies, for any kind of disturbance this might cause): One of my mathematical heroes is the Japanese mathematician Takuro ...
user5831's user avatar
  • 2,631
3 votes
0 answers
437 views

Question: Are there any "major" mathematical theories in which people have found fundamental flaws from which the theory did not recover? I'd rather not define "major", but I mean ...
tomasz's user avatar
  • 1,878
22 votes
8 answers
3k views

In the 2007 bubble, economists but even mathematicians had their reputations stained somewhat, especially "financial mathematicians". Because they knew what was going on, and they didn't ...
3 votes
1 answer
772 views

The original Zermelo set theory explicitly allowed for urelements. What was the reason that led Zermelo to formulate the Axiom of Infinity in terms of the existence of a set of the kind that has an ...
Zuhair Al-Johar's user avatar
28 votes
1 answer
968 views

I am not sure whether this is the right place to ask this question, but I do not know a better place. Feel free to close it if you think that it is off-topic. I recently discovered that the number ...
Francesco Polizzi's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
154 views

Every monad is induced canonically by two universal adjunctions, introduced respectively by Kleisli and by Eilenberg and Moore. Since neither paper introduced names for the corresponding categories, ...
varkor's user avatar
  • 12.9k
5 votes
0 answers
193 views

In Ogg, Andrew P., Hyperelliptic modular curves, Bull. Soc. Math. Fr. 102, 449-462 (1974). ZBL0314.10018. p. 450, there is the sentence: “As LEHNER and NEWMAN noted in a page of corrections attached ...
Maarten Derickx's user avatar

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