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I’ve been working on enabling identity-based authentication for an Azure Function App, which is currently invoked by Azure Data Factory (ADF) using a Function Key. As part of our move away from key-based access, I’ve configured authentication using a managed identity flow. Below is a summary of the setup and the issue I’m encountering:

Function App: fa1

Authentication Enabled: Yes
Identity Provider: Microsoft
App Registration: testapp1

App Role: ADFCaller (Allowed Member Types: Application)
Application ID URI: api://<guid>

Allowed token audiences: api://<guid>

Allowed Client Applications: 
Application ID of Azure Data Factory user-assigned managed identity (ua1)

Allowed Identities:
Object ID of Azure Data Factory user-assigned managed identity (ua1)
Object ID of Azure Data Factory system-assigned managed identity (sa1)

Allowed Tenants: Microsoft

Enterprise App: testapp1
Users and Groups Assigned:

ua1 (Role: ADFCaller)
sa1 (Role: ADFCaller)

ADF Linked Service Configuration

{
  "functionAppUrl": "https://fa1.azurewebsites.net",
  "authentication": "ManagedIdentity",
  "resource": "api://<guid>"
}

ADF Pipeline Activity

Function Name: StarterFunction
Method: GET
Linked Service: fa1

Issue When triggering the pipeline, the function call fails with the following error:

Failure Type: User configuration issue Details: Call to Azure function 'StarterFunction' failed with status 'Unauthorized' while invoking 'GET' on the function URL.

Note: I’ve updated the StarterFunction to AuthLevel.Anonymous.

Could you help confirm:

If the identity-based authentication setup is correct? Whether additional configuration is needed on the function app or app registration to allow ADF to authenticate successfully?

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