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Questions tagged [initialisms]

An initialism is an abbreviation which consists of the initial components of a phrase or word, and which is mainly pronounced by spelling the initialism aloud.

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Why is the 1958 acronym NASA pronounced /ˈnæsə/? Generally, the rule goes Stressed vowel + consonant + vowel = vowel's name + consonant + schwa Thus, we get NATO /ˈneɪt̬oʊ/. Howver, NASA ...
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Initialisms are usually late-stressed, e.g., CIA /ˌsiaɪˈeɪ/, or mph /ˌempiːˈeɪtʃ/ However, I don't know how to pronounce initials from personal names, such as J.K. Rowling J.R.R. Tolkien O.J. Simpson....
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Orange juice is early-stressed, but initialisms are usually late-stressed (e.g., CIA /ˌsiaɪˈeɪ/), so how is OJ pronounced? Compare knockout /ˈnɒk aʊt/ and KO /ˌkeɪ ˈəʊ/
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In computer security, the initialism or three letter acronym "DOS" often stands for "Denial of Service", as in a "DOS attack". Sometimes it is used as a verb: "One ...
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I recently came across the word 'geeb', a pronunciation and "wordification" of 'GB', itself an initialism of 'gravity bong'. It reminded me of 'okay', which has a similar relationship with '...
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Initialisms and acronyms with vowels can be said as single words. Is there any coherent pattern or convention determining the choice? VIP? LOL? DIY? WAG? For example?
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Are there rules for creating a portmanteau using an initialism and part of a word? Examples: ATM + empathy = ATMpathy SOS + espionage = SOSpionage Are there existing examples of this? Should they ...
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Most people who live in my locality write their names with initials at the end. Usually these initials are abbreviations of long family names, like Joseph Alex TP, where TP stands for ...
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VTOL, for "Vertical Takeoff and Landing" I have usually heard pronounced as "Vee-Tol", Cambridge link That got me wondering on what kind of word this is. As I understand it, an ...
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From general Googling, I understand it is correct to add an 's' (lower case) if pluralising abbreviations ending in 'S' and this makes sense. However, I am surprised to have so far found no instances ...
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For example, in the abbreviation for the fictional organisation "SCP Foundation", "SCP" is short for "Secure, Contain, Protect." Would this classify the term "SCP&...
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For example, AIM stands for AOL Instant Messenger, and AOL stands for American OnLine. This isn’t quite the same thing as a recursive acronym, which refers to itself. Maybe the term is nested acronym?
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For example, if the first use of RDA occurs as follows: "Recommended daily allowances (RDAs) are established by nutritionists after some kind of research...." Should the parenthetical ...
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I was told that abbreviations consist of initialisms (FBI, a.k.a.†), acronyms (NATO, ), and shortened words (ad, bike). † Thanks to Pete Kirkham for correcting me: for most people a.k.a. is an ...
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According to Your Dictionary¹: Abbreviations: St. for Street and Saint, Mr. for mister Acronyms: radar for radio detection and ranging Initialisms: aka for also known as, FBI for Federal Bureau of ...
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