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Questions tagged [contraction-mapping]

For questions related to contraction mapping. On a metric space $(M, d)$ it is a function $f$ from $M$ to itself, with the property that there is some real number $0\leq k<1$ such that for all $x$ and $y$ in $M$, $d(f(x),f(y))\leq k\,d(x,y)$.

2 votes
0 answers
137 views

Let $(X, d)$ be a complete metric space, and let $f \colon X \longrightarrow X$ be a self-map of $X$ for which there exists a real constant $h \geq 0$ such that $$ d \big( f(x), f(y) \big) \leq h \max ...
Saaqib Mahmood's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
72 views

Let $(X, d)$ be a metric space, and let $f \colon X \longrightarrow X$ be a mapping. Then $f$ is said to be of $A$-type if there exists a positive real number $\alpha < 1/2$ such that $$ d \big( f(...
Saaqib Mahmood's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
34 views

Theorem 3.2 in the book "Vorticity and incompressible flow" by Majda and Bertozzi" states that, given an initial condition $v_0 \in V^m$, $m \in \mathbb{Z}^+ \cup \{0 \}$, for any $\...
Franz's user avatar
  • 21
0 votes
1 answer
53 views

Let $(X, d)$ be any metric space, and let $f \colon X \longrightarrow X$ be any function. Does the first of the following two conditions on $f$ also imply that $f$ satisfies the second condition? ...
Saaqib Mahmood's user avatar
4 votes
5 answers
498 views

Equations of the form $$y = \sin \left(\frac{y^s}{t} - k \right)$$ are surprisingly well approximated as $$y = - \sin k$$ for a large range of $s$ $t$ and $k$ values: Why? I understand why this is so ...
SRobertJames's user avatar
  • 6,463
9 votes
6 answers
640 views

Let $A \subset \mathbb{R}$ be a finite set with $|A| = n$ and let $f : A \to A$ satisfy the strict contraction condition $|f(x) - f(y)| < |x - y|$ for all $x \neq y$ in $A$. Prove that $f$ is not ...
Pam Munoz Ryan's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
38 views

I am reading this article by Chen and Eldan and on page 61 they make this argument: $$ \text{Cov}(\text{tanh}(v+\alpha Y))\preceq\alpha^2\text{Cov}(Y) $$ because $\text{tanh}$ is a contraction, where $...
Navid Rashidian's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
67 views

I want to prove that the function $f:[-1,1]\rightarrow [-1,1]$ given by \begin{equation*} f(x)=\frac{1}{2}x^2 \end{equation*} is not a Rakotch contraction. To give the definition of a Rakotch ...
Aiswarya's user avatar
  • 127
0 votes
1 answer
75 views

Let $(X, d)$ be a metric space and $f:(X, d) \to (X, d)$ be an injective contraction. Does any of the following statements hold: f is an open map If there exists a fixpoint $p \in X$, is it true that ...
baleine6's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
85 views

QUESTION Let $f: (0,+\infty)\to(0,+\infty)$ be a continuously differentiable mapping and there exist $k$ s.t.$|xf'(x)|≤kf(x)$ then $f$ has unique fixed point My approach I want to prove that $f$ is ...
rosiness's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
171 views

Let $f:\Omega \to \mathrm{R^n}$ be a continuous map, differentiable at $x_0$ and such that $Df_{x_0}$ is invertible. I want to prove there exists $\epsilon>0$: $f$ is surjective in $B_\epsilon(f(...
EdoRoundTheWorld's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
123 views

Let $(X,d)$ be a complete metric space and let $f_1,\ldots,f_n$ be contractions with Lipschitz constants $q_i$. Then a unique non-empty compact set exists such that $K=\bigcup_{i=1}^n f_i(K)$. Now the ...
Dave the Sid's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
81 views

Let $T_1:\mathcal{H}_1\to\mathcal{H}_1$ and $T_2:\mathcal{H}_2\to\mathcal{H}_2$ two contractions on Hilbert spaces $\mathcal{H}_1$ and $\mathcal{H}_2$, i.e. bounded linear operators with (operator) ...
pipenauss's user avatar
  • 429
3 votes
1 answer
210 views

Consider the field $\mathbb{R}(X)$ together with the total ordering given by: $a > b$ $\Leftrightarrow$ $a(x) - b(x)$ is eventually positive. Say that a map $f: \mathbb{R}(X) \to \mathbb{R}(X)$ is ...
Elia Immanuel Auer's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
225 views

Let $(X,d)$ be a complete metric space, $a \in X$ and $r>0$. Let $f:O(a,r)→X$ be a contraction with a contraction constant $L$, $d(f(x),f(y))<Ld(x,y)$, for all $x,y \in O(a,r)$ and $d(f(a),a) \...
shwsq's user avatar
  • 848

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