I’m working on a data processing pipeline in Python that needs to handle very large log files (several GBs). I want to avoid loading the entire file into memory, so I’m trying to use generators to process the file line-by-line.
Here’s a simplified version of what I’m doing:
def read_large_file(file_path):
with open(file_path, 'r') as f:
for line in f:
yield process_line(line)
def process_line(line):
# some complex processing logic here
return line.strip()
for processed in read_large_file('huge_log.txt'):
# write to output or further process
pass
My questions are:
Is this the most memory-efficient way to handle large files in Python?
Would using mmap or Path(file).open() provide any performance benefit over a standard open() call?
Are there any Pythonic patterns or third-party libraries that better support this kind of stream processing with low overhead?
Would appreciate any advice on best practices for large-file processing in real-world scenarios.
awk,greporsedwhich are highly optimised for this type of thing.